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Investigating the motivational and knowledge affordances of conversational AI using induction, concretization and exemplification in math learning

Bibliographic Data

ID21297296
AuthorsChenglu Li (0000-0002-1782-0457, Educational Psychology College of Education, the University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah USA, corresponding author), Bailing Lyu (0000-0002-6964-9081, Educational Psychology College of Education, the University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah USA)
Year2025
Volume56
Issue5
Pages1814-1841
Publication date2025-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Educational Technology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-1013 • E-ISSN: 1467-8535
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/bjet.13612
OpenAlexW4411976901
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited106

A promising approach to support students' math learning effectively, automatically and at scale within existing learning environments is conversational artificial intelligence (ConvAI). Although previous studies have suggested ConvAI's potential to guide, facilitate and enhance learning, its effects on students' conceptual change and academic motivation—the latter a crucial moderator of conceptual change—in math education remain understudied. Our study expands understanding of how ConvAI can be used to support Algebra learning from a conceptual change perspective. Using a between‐subjects, pre‐ and posttest design, we conducted an experimental study with 151 participants, with the experimental group accessing ConvAI developed with induction, concretization and exemplification teaching strategies. Results showed that participants in the ConvAI group exhibited higher mastery goal orientation and self‐efficacy compared with the control group post‐intervention. The frequency of visiting recommended learning resources by ConvAI significantly predicted participants' motivation changes, with increased visits correlating with higher motivation. Additionally, although there was no significant main effect on misconceptions between ConvAI and no‐AI participants, significant interaction effects on misconceptions emerged between treatment conditions and student motivation. Our findings, revealed through open‐sourced implementations, provide support and implications for educational practitioners and researchers to design and develop pedagogically meaningful ConvAI for math learning

Affordance · Cognitive psychology · Exemplification · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Computer Science · Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods · Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning · Online Learning and Analytics · Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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