Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Hybrid teaching intelligence

Lessons learned from an embodied mathematics learning experience

Bibliographic Data

ID21297720
AuthorsGiulia Cosentino (0000-0002-8560-4924, Department of Computer Science Norwegian University of Science and Technology Trondheim Norway, corresponding author), Jacqueline Anton (0000-0003-0667-6004, Berkeley School of Education University of California Berkeley Berkeley California USA), Kshitij Sharma (0000-0003-3364-637X, Department of Computer Science Norwegian University of Science and Technology Trondheim Norway), Mirko Gelsomini (0000-0001-8421-6850, Department of Computer Science Norwegian University of Science and Technology Trondheim Norway), Michail N Giannakos (0000-0002-8016-6208, Department of Computer Science Norwegian University of Science and Technology Trondheim Norway), David Abrahamson (0000-0003-2883-4229, Berkeley School of Education University of California Berkeley Berkeley California USA)
Year2025
Volume56
Issue2
Pages621-649
Publication date2025-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Educational Technology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-1013 • E-ISSN: 1467-8535
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/bjet.13525
OpenAlexW4403567522
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited55

As AI increasingly enters classrooms, educational designers have begun investigating students' learning processes vis‐à‐vis simultaneous feedback from active sources—AI and the teacher. Nevertheless, there is a need to delve into a more comprehensive understanding of the orchestration of interactions between teachers and AI systems in educational settings. The research objective of this paper is to identify the challenges and opportunities when AI intertwines with instruction and examine how this hybrid teaching intelligence is being perceived by the students. The insights of this paper are extracted by analysing a case study that utilizes an AI‐driven system (MOVES‐NL) in the context of learning integer arithmetic. MOVES‐NL is an advanced interactive tool that deploys whole‐body movement and immediate formative feedback in a room‐scale environment designed to enhance students' learning of integer arithmetic. In this paper, we present an in‐situ study where 29 students in grades 6–8 interacted individually with MOVES‐NL for approximately 1 hour each with the support of a facilitator/instructor. Mixed‐methods analyses of multimodal data sources enabled a systematic multifaceted account of students' cognitive–affective experiences as they engaged with MOVES‐NL while receiving human support (eg, by asking students to elaborate on their digital actions/decisions). Finally, we propose design insights for instructional and technology design in support of student hybrid learning. The findings of this research contribute to the ongoing discourse on the role of hybrid intelligence in supporting education by offering practical insights and recommendations for educators and designers seeking to optimize the integration of technology in classrooms. Practitioner notes What is already known about this topic Students and teachers develop different relations with and through AI, beyond just interacting with it. AI can support and augment the teachers' capabilities. Hybrid intelligence (HI) has already demonstrated promising potential to advance current educational theories and practices. What this paper adds This research identifies the important learning opportunities and adversities emerging when AI intertwines with instruction and examines how learners perceive those moments. The results show that the system and the facilitator's feedback were complementary to the success of the learning experience. AI‐enabled students to reflect upon and test their previous knowledge and guided teachers to work with students to consolidate challenging topics. Findings provide insights into how the teacher–AI collaboration could engage and motivate students to reflect conceptually upon mathematical rules. Implications for practice and/or policy This study encourages practitioners and scholars to consider hybrid teaching intelligence when designing student‐centred AI learning tools, focusing on supporting the development of effective teacher–AI collaborative technologies

Cognitive science · Embodied cognition · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Teaching method · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Educational Games and Gamification · Neuroscience, Education and Cognitive Function · Psychology · Teaching and Learning Programming

  • Unpacking the impact mechanism of generative AI-based learning analytics technology on student learning engagement

    Open Access•Hao Dong, Hai Dong et al.•International Journal of…•2026

  • New Ways to Teach and Learn Pragmatics for Advancing Academic Communication Competence

    Open Access•Tressyalina Tressyalina, Bima Mhd Ghaluh et al.•Language Teaching Research•2026

  • Visual Multiplication Through Stick Intersections

    Open Access•Terungwa James Age, Masilo France Machaba•Education Sciences•2025

  • Generative AI and multimodal data for educational feedback

    Open Access•Giulia Cosentino, Jacqueline Anton et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2025

  • A topological exploration of convergence/divergence of human‐mediated and algorithmically mediated pedagogy

    Open Access•Keith Turvey, Norbert Pachler•British Journal of Educational…•2026

  • Hybrid intelligence

    Open Access•Sanna Järvelä, Guoying Zhao et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2025

  • Moderating the Effects of Artificial Intelligence on Language Learning

    Open Access•Xiu-Yi Wu, Yurong Zheng et al.•International Journal of Applied…•2026

  • Can GenAI complement supervisor support in shaping postgraduates’ research experiences? A mixed-methods approach

    Yating Huang, Sihui Li et al.•Studies in Higher Education•2025

  • Designing educational technologies in the age of AI

    Open Access•Rosemary Luckin, Mutlu Cukurova•British Journal of Educational…•2019

  • The co-dependency concept

    Open Access•Kevin J Miller•Journal of Substance Abuse…•1994

  • Entanglement HCI The Next Wave?

    Open Access•Christopher Frauenberger•ACM Transactions on Computer-Human…•2020

  • Leading teachers' perspective on teacher-AI collaboration in education

    Open Access•Jinhee Kim•Education and Information…•2024

  • Multiple Regression Approach to Analyzing Contingency Tables

    T Mark Beasley, Randall E Schumacker•The Journal of Experimental…•1995

  • Design patterns for human-AI co-learning

    Open Access•Tjeerd A J Schoonderwoerd, Emma M van Zoelen et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Towards Intelligent-TPACK

    Open Access•Ismail Celik•Computers in Human Behavior•2023

  • Maximizing learning without sacrificing the fun

    Open Access•Valerie J Shute, Seyedahmad Rahimi et al.•Journal of Computer Assisted…•2021

  • The promise and challenges of multimodal learning analytics

    Open Access•Mutlu Cukurova, Michail N Giannakos et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2020

  • The role of learning theory in multimodal learning analytics

    Open Access•Michail N Giannakos, Michail Giannakos et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2023

  • Privacy risk quantification in education data using Markov model

    Open Access•Dinusha Vatsalan, Thierry Rakotoarivelo et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2022

  • Learning theories for artificial intelligence promoting learning processes

    Open Access•David Gibson, Vitomir Kovanovic et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2023

  • Human and artificial intelligence collaboration for socially shared regulation in learning

    Open Access•Sanna Järvelä, Andy Nguyen et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2023

  • Bridging learning sciences, machine learning and affective computing for understanding cognition and affect in collaborative learning

    Open Access•Sanna Järvelä, Dragan Gašević et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2020

  • EDA Positive Change

    Dominik J Leiner, Andreas Fahr et al.•Communication Methods and Measures•2012

  • Adolescent Playfulness, Stress Perception, Coping and Well Being

    Marianne Staempfli, Marianne B Staempfli•Journal of Leisure Research•2007

  • When the Problem Is Not the Question and the Solution Is Not the Answer

    Open Access•Magdalene Lampert•American Educational Research…•1990

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

Unique citing works8
Citations per year8
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae