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Interviewing the Internalized Other and the Distributed Self

Bibliographic Data

ID21320065
AuthorsKarl Tomm (0000-0003-3502-9076, University of Calgary and Calgary Family Therapy Centre Calgary Alberta Canada, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume64
Issue1
Pagese70025-e70025
Publication date2025-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFamily Process (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0014-7370 • E-ISSN: 1545-5300
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/famp.70025
PMID40098567
OpenAlexW4408579074
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited20

A unique psychotherapeutic method of Internalized Other Interviewing (IOI) has emerged over the last 35 years. It is based on a social constructionist and bringforthist perspective in which a person as a self‐aware individual is seen to arise through a rich history of interaction with other human beings. If a therapist can apply this understanding and conceive of the self as constituted by an internalized community in one's memory, it becomes coherent to interview any member of that inner community as an internalized other within the client. As a result, the possibilities for intervention in a client's relationships are expanded. If the IOI method is used in the presence of the actual other in conjoint work, the latter could meet their distributed self as they exist in the interviewee, and even more change possibilities arise. This paper focuses on applying the method in clinical practice using examples, transcripts, and commentary

Intervention (counseling) · Interview · Perspective (graphical) · Psychotherapist · Self · Social relation · Sociology · Computer Science · Counseling, Therapy, and Family Dynamics · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · Social Psychology · Transactional Analysis in Psychotherapy

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    Open Access•Nancy J Moules•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•2010

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    Mario H Otero, Philipp Frank et al.•Philosophy and Phenomenological…•1968

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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