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Having a Baby

Impact on Married and Cohabiting Parents’ Relationships

Bibliographic Data

ID21320090
AuthorsMaggie O’Reilly Treter (0000-0002-9560-5947, Department of Psychology The University of Denver Denver CO USA, corresponding author), Galena K Rhoades (0000-0003-3514-8139, Department of Psychology The University of Denver Denver CO USA), Shelby B Scott (0000-0001-7739-9281, Department of Psychology University of Texas at San Antonio San Antonio TX USA), Howard J Markman (0000-0003-0050-6426, Department of Psychology The University of Denver Denver CO USA), Scott M Stanley (0000-0001-8323-3501, Department of Psychology The University of Denver Denver CO USA)
Year2021
Volume60
Issue2
Pages477-492
Publication date2021-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFamily Process (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0014-7370 • E-ISSN: 1545-5300
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/famp.12567
PMID32681747
OpenAlexW3043286673
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited31

The current study evaluates the effects of having a baby on relationship quality and stability, contrasting married and unmarried cohabiting parents ( N = 179; 38% unmarried cohabiting). Participants provided several waves of data, including time points before, during, and after pregnancy. Results indicated that cohabiting parents broke up at a significantly higher rate after having a baby compared to married parents. In terms of relationship quality, interrupted time‐series analyses indicated that negative communication significantly increased after baby regardless of marital status. In addition, married parents had significantly higher levels of relationship satisfaction and commitment before baby compared to cohabiting parents but experienced modest declines in relationship satisfaction after baby. Cohabiting parents did not show such declines but remained lower in satisfaction throughout the study. Gender moderated commitment trajectories, such that married and cohabiting women demonstrated decreased commitment after baby, but married and cohabiting men demonstrated no significant changes in commitment. This study adds to the literature by examining both relationship stability and relationship quality trajectories from before pregnancy to after the birth of a baby among married and cohabiting parents in the same sample. Implications of these findings for practice and future research are discussed

Cohabitation · Developmental psychology · Geography · Sociology · Assisted Reproductive Technology and Twin Pregnancy · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Demography · Family Dynamics and Relationships · Medicine · Psychology

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year3
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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