Global Perspectives on European and Central Asian Trajectories of Change from State Socialism
Dados Bibliográficos
AUTOR(ES) | |
---|---|
ANO | 2010 |
TIPO | Artigo |
PERIÓDICO | Asia-Pacific Journal of Clinical Oncology |
ISSN | 1743-7555 |
E-ISSN | 1743-7563 |
DOI | 10.1017/s1557466010009782 |
ADICIONADO EM | 2025-08-18 |
Resumo
On Christmas Day 1991, the Red Flag was hauled down from the Kremlin Tower. The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics ceased to exist. Gorbachev's attempted reform of state socialism, his policy of perestroika, had failed. There followed a transformation of all the former European socialist countries and those of the USSR. The major systemic changes subsequently advocated by the reformers were the removal of the dominant Communist Party and its replacement by democratic forms and a move to markets in place of centralised planning.