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Effects of task complexity on the learning of genre specific rhetorical moves and linguistic forms

The case of contrast and argumentative essays

Bibliographic Data

ID21332949
AuthorsMaria Pia Gomez Laich (Department of English , Carnegie Mellon University - Qatar Campus , Education City, P.O. Box 24866 , Doha , Qatar, corresponding author), Naoko Taguchi (0000-0002-4099-9678, Northern Arizona University)
Year2023
Volume61
Issue2
Pages571-599
Publication date2023-06-27
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueIRAL - International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0019-042X • E-ISSN: 1613-4141
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/iral-2021-0111
OpenAlexW3180007954
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited31

This study investigates whether task complexity improves L2 English learners’ ability to write contrast and argumentative essays as measured by the use of rhetorical moves and linguistic forms characteristic of these essays. The participants were 62 students in an undergraduate-level composition class in a private university in the U.S. The study involved a first phase that targeted contrast writing and a second phase that targeted argumentative writing. In both phases, students were assigned randomly to a simple or complex task group and wrote an essay in dyads. In terms of rhetorical moves, the complex task group outperformed the simple task group in the immediate and delayed post-test of contrast essays. For argumentative essays, this superiority of the complex group was only found in the immediate post-test. As per linguistic forms, the complex task group outperformed the simple task group in the immediate and delayed post-test of both contrast and argumentative essays

Argumentative · Class (philosophy) · Contrast (vision) · Epistemology · Linguistics · Rhetorical question · Simple (philosophy) · Task (project management) · Test (biology) · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Discourse Analysis in Language Studies · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Philosophy · Psychology · Second Language Acquisition and Learning

  • Charting L2 argumentative writing

    Open Access•Mohammad Amini Farsani, Paul Stapleton et al.•Journal of Second Language Writing•2025

  • Collaborative Writing in L2 Classrooms

    Neomy Storch•Collaborative Writing in L2…•2013

  • Second Language Task Complexity

    Peter Robinson•Second language task complexity•2011

  • Genre and Second Language Writing

    Open Access•K Hyland•Genre and Second Language Writing•2004

  • Cognitive task complexity and written output in Italian and French as a foreign language

    Open Access•Folkert Kuiken, Ineke Vedder•Journal of Second Language Writing•2008

  • Task complexity, cognitive resources, and syllabus design

    Open Access•Peter Robinson•Cognition and Second Language…•2001

  • Task complexity and linguistic and discourse features of narrative writing performance

    Open Access•Judit Kormos•Journal of Second Language Writing•2011

  • Cognitive task complexity and L2 written syntactic complexity, accuracy, lexical complexity, and fluency

    Open Access•Mark D Johnson•Journal of Second Language Writing•2017

  • Genre and language learning

    Open Access•J R Martins, J R Martin•Linguistics and Education•2009

  • Task complexity, task difficulty, and task production

    Peter Robinson•Applied Linguistics•2001

  • Task‐Based Language Learning

    Open Access•Peter Robinson•Language Learning•2011

  • The Effects of Mode and Task Complexity on Second Language Production

    Open Access•Olena Vasylets, Roger Gilabert et al.•Language Learning•2017

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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