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Hittite heu

Heaw- « pluie »

Bibliographic Data

ID21334342
AuthorsSylvain Patri (corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume131
Issue1
Pages243-258
Publication date2026-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueIndogermanische Forschungen (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0019-7262 • E-ISSN: 1613-0405
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/if-2026-0008
OpenAlexW7167668085
LanguageEN

We propose interpreting the Hittite noun heu- : heaw- ‘rain’ as reflecting the prototype *h2ḗy-u- *h2ḗy-ew- underlying the Vedic adjective āyús, gen. sg. āyóḥ ‘endowed with life force, full of liveliness’ admitting that the root’s meaning ‘life force, vital principle’ was conceptualized in Hittite in relation to natural phenomena rather than human life. The representation associated with the pouring of lifegiving water finds further resonance in the Greek medical term αἰονάω ‘to bathe’ denoting a means of replenishing the skin’s αἰών

Adjective · Hittite language · Meaning (existential) · Natural (archaeology) · Noun · Relation (database) · Ancient Near East History · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · Linguistics and language evolution

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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