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Who Owns the Octagonal Prism of Sennacherib, Bm 103000? A Dealer's Dispute in France's Law Courts in 1910

Bibliographic Data

ID21339038
AuthorsNadia Aït Saïd-Ghanem (0000-0001-8365-4541, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume85
Pages11-28
Publication date2023-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIraq (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-0889 • E-ISSN: 2053-4744
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/irq.2023.2
OpenAlexW4391173661
LanguageEN
References cited5

The octagonal prism of Sennacherib BM 103000, today in the Middle East collection of the British Museum, is well-documented as a purchase made from the antiquities dealer Ibrahim Elias Gejou. However, the circumstances that brought this object to London from Iraq, as well as the trial this acquisition triggered in France have not been explored in scholarship. Yet, several documents survive and preserve this history. The letters that Ibrahim Elias Gejou sent about the prism to E.A. Wallis Budge, Keeper of Assyrian and Egyptian antiquities at the time, still exist today in the archive of the British Museum. While in France, records of the court case brought against Gejou by Benjamin Minassian who accused Gejou of having sold the prism without his knowledge, are to be found in the Archives de Paris. Read together, these documents narrate a chronology of events that begins with the appearance of the prism on the antiquities market and go much beyond a French court of law. To reconstruct this long-forgotten part of BM 103000's biography, this case study examines a dispute over the ownership of an artefact illegally removed from Iraq specifically to be sold to the British Museum, and how it impacted the parties who sold it

Optics · Physics · Political science · Prism · Triangular prism · Ancient Egypt and Archaeology · Ancient Near East History · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Law

  • Possessors and Possessed

    Wendy Shaw•Possessors and Possessed•2003

  • The British Museum

    A Burton, Antony J Burton•Journal of the History of…•2003

  • Smuggling Cuneiform Tablets in Aniseed Bags

    Open Access•Nadia Aït Saïd-Ghanem•Bulletin of the History of…•2022

  • Ernest de Sarzec, explorateur de Tello (1832-1901)

    Maurice Pillet•Comptes-rendus des séances de l…•1958

  • Sources for Sennacherib

    Julian Reade•Journal of Cuneiform Studies•1975

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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