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Charity Not Solidarity

Covid-19 and the Non-Profitization of Mutual Aid in Canada

Bibliographic Data

ID21344087
AuthorsJade Da Costa (Family Relations and Applied Nutrition, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume58
Issue1
Pages78-96
Publication date2024-03-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Canadian Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-9495 • E-ISSN: 1911-0251
PublisherUniversity of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3138/jcs-2022-0021
OpenAlexW4400279209
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited8

In this article, I critically theorize my lived experiences with cofounding The People’s Pantry (TPP), a Toronto-based mutual aid project formed in response to the COVID-19 pandemic by racialized queer, trans, and women organizers. Drawing attention to how TPP was slowly cooptated from within, I apply the concepts of Non-Profitization, Social Death, and Grievable Death to explain TPP’s trajectory as both racialized and systematic. I argue that COVID-19 originally created a fluidified climate of deracialized social death that enabled mutual aid to not only punctuate, but dominate, the whitestream. This, in turn, prompted an unprecedented influx of monied white Canadians to join the counterpublic praxis. These volunteers joined mutual aid groups, such as TPP, and fought for our ethos of transformative justice right after COVID-19 struck but ultimately abandoned the ethic when presented with the opportunity to go back to “normal”. Yet at the same time, many of these volunteers remained active in mutual aid and continued to participate in the movement. As such, they slowly infused mutual aid with the hierarchical logics of charity practices, thus promoting its non-profitization from within. Observing the harmful impacts that this has had on TPP, I conclude by cautioning other racialized queer, trans, and women organizers against uncritically welcoming monied white people into our transformative justice spaces immediately following the onset of a severe crisis

2019-20 coronavirus outbreak · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) · Mutual aid · Outbreak · Political science · Politics · Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) · Sociology · Solidarity · Law · Medicine · Social Sciences and Governance · Virology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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