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The purposes of historical canons in multicultural history education

Bibliographic Data

ID21345537
AuthorsWouter Smets (0000-0002-6570-3116, Erasmus University Rotterdam, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume56
Issue3
Pages297-308
Publication date2024-05-03
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Curriculum Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0272 • E-ISSN: 1366-5839
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00220272.2024.2328050
OpenAlexW4393387824
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited21

National canons of history sparked intense debate among historians over the last years, history educators have regularly shown concerns regarding these canons.The main arguments are that history is instrumentalized for political purposes, and that canons are incompatible with multiculturality.In this study, the cases of the Netherlands and Belgium (Flanders) are used to discuss these concerns.The aim of this article is to gain a more complex understanding of the use of canonical discourse in the setting of history education.The current study actualizes and reconsiders Banks' typologies of knowledge, and applies them to multicultural history education.Hence, the canon debates in the low countries are contextualized from an international perspective of debates on canon and history teaching.It is argued that both national canons specifically intend to confront popular knowledges and historical myths with academic historiographic discourses.More particularly both canons seek to include discourses on minority groups and multiculturality, which may benefit the use of transformative knowledge in history education.The use of canonical discourses however must not be reduced to transmission.Beside qualification history education also strives towards socialization and subjectivation.It is discussed how a thoughtful use of canonical discourse may add to realizing these purposes of education

Multiculturalism · Pedagogy · Sociology · Educator Training and Historical Pedagogy · Geography Education and Pedagogy · Global Education and Multiculturalism · History

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    Open Access•Hanna-Liis Kaarlõp, Anna‐liisa Jõgi et al.•Journal of Curriculum Studies•2026

  • A structural and functional differentiation of knowledge for the history curriculum

    Open Access•Wouter Smets, Geerte M Savenije•Journal of Curriculum Studies•2025

  • Beyond the Canon

    Open Access•Maria Grever, Siep Stuurman•Beyond the Canon•2007

  • Debates in History Teaching

    Ian Davies•Debates in History Teaching•2017

  • Nabeschouwing op de herijking van de Canon van Nederland

    Open Access•Hanneke James Kayleigh Tuithof Kennedy Goudsmit•Tijdschrift voor Geschiedenis•2021

  • A Synthesis of Funds of Identity Research

    Open Access•L Hogg, Monique Volman•Review of Educational Research•2020

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    John S Wills•Theory & Research in Social…•2001

  • Confronting “dark” colonial pasts

    Denise Bentrovato, Karel Van Nieuwenhuyse•Paedagogica Historica•2019

  • Culturally Relevant Pedagogy 2.0

    Gloria Ladson-Billings•Harvard Educational Review•2014

  • The Canon Debate, Knowledge Construction, and Multicultural Education

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  • Teaching To and Through Cultural Diversity

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Citations per year4
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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