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Scaffolding attention and partial word learning through interactive coviewing of educational media

An eye-tracking study with low-income preschoolers

Bibliographic Data

ID21347861
AuthorsSusan B Neuman (0000-0002-3065-1678, New York University), Preeti Samudra, Preeti G Samudra (0000-0003-4080-8074, New York University), Kevin M Wong 黃浩文 (0000-0001-6237-0427, New York University), Tanya Kaefer (0000-0002-2562-0965, Lakehead University)
Year2020
Volume112
Issue6
Pages1100-1110
Publication date2020-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Educational Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0663 • E-ISSN: 1939-2176
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/edu0000428
OpenAlexW2985381145
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited19

This study was designed to examine the effects of coviewing on low-income children’s attention to and understanding of novel words in educational media. In addition, we sought to understand coviewing’s contribution to children’s receptive and expressive word learning when some target words were repeated more or less frequently. Using a within-subjects design, 83 preschoolers viewed 2 educational media stories, 1 with an adult coviewer, and the other without, in a counterbalanced approach. Eye-tracking technology recorded children’s attention throughout viewing; pre- and posttests examined children’s gains in receptive and expressive word identification. Results indicated that children’s attention to target words was greater in the coviewing condition but appeared to contribute to expressive word learning only of lower repetition words. Attention mediated the relationship between coviewing and low-repetition word learning for expressive, but not receptive, vocabulary. Regardless of condition, children learned more words when they were repeated more frequently. This study provides further evidence that low-income children can pick up at least partial word knowledge on their own, particularly when words are repeated frequently. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved)

Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Eye tracking · Pedagogy · Tracking (education) · Artificial Intelligence · Child Development and Digital Technology · Computer Science · Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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