Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Chemical Composition of the Earth

Bibliographic Data

ID21348944
AuthorsHisayoshi Yurimoto (0000-0003-0702-0533, IIL, Natural History Sciences, Hokkaido University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume131
Issue2
Pages163-177
Publication date2022-04-25
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Geography (Chigaku Zasshi) (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-135X • E-ISSN: 1884-0884
PublisherTokyo Geographical Society (PUBLISHER • JP)
DOI10.5026/jgeography.131.163
OpenAlexW4280630261
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited51

Determining the elemental abundances of the Earth is one of the fundamental interests of the Earth and planetary sciences. The elemental abundances of the bulk solar system, chondrites and bulk Earth are reviewed. The elemental abundances of the bulk solar system resemble those of chondrites, with the exception of atmophile elements. CI chondrite may be most resemblant, but significant improvements in solar photosphere spectroscopy are necessary to reject other chondrites. Volatilities of elements control chemical variations among chondrites. These variations may reflect global thermal structures in the proto-solar disk. Alternatively, the variations may correspond to accretion ratios of chondrite-forming components, which are refractory inclusions, chondrules, and matrix, into the parent bodies. The elemental abundances of bulk silicate Earth can be empirically estimated without referring those of the bulk solar system and chondrites if we use chemical variations of mantle rocks. However, the chemical composition of bulk Earth remains largely uncertain because it is difficult to estimate the chemical compositions of the central core and the lower mantle without formation models of the Earth

Astrobiology · Astronomy · Carbonaceous chondrite · Chemical composition · Chondrite · Chondrule · Earth (classical element) · Enstatite · Formation and evolution of the Solar System · Geochemistry · Mantle (geology) · Meteorite · Mineralogy · Physics · Planetary science · Silicate · Solar System · Astro and Planetary Science · Chemistry · Geological and Geochemical Analysis · Geology · High-pressure geophysics and materials

  • Overview of the Special Issue “2022 Year of Mineralogy”

    Open Access•Ritsuro MIYAWAKI•Journal of Geography (Chigaku…•2022

  • Introduction to the Special Issue “2022 Year of Mineralogy”

    Open Access•Ritsuro MIYAWAKI•Journal of Geography (Chigaku…•2022

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae