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Reconstruction of Ice Sheet Retreat History at Skarvsnes, Southern Part of the Soya Coast, East Antarctica, Based on Glacial Landforms and Surface Exposure Ages

Bibliographic Data

ID21349064
AuthorsMoto KAWAMATA (0000-0002-0220-079X, The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, SOKENDAI), Y Suganuma (0000-0003-3516-1317, The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, SOKENDAI), Koichiro DOI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, SOKENDAI), Takanobu SAWAGAKI (Hosei University), Akihisa HATTORI (0000-0003-2956-3694, The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, SOKENDAI)
Year2020
Volume129
Issue3
Pages315-336
Publication date2020-06-25
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Geography (Chigaku Zasshi) (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-135X • E-ISSN: 1884-0884
PublisherTokyo Geographical Society (PUBLISHER • JP)
DOI10.5026/jgeography.129.315
OpenAlexW3042089659
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited35

The purpose of geomorphological studies in East Antarctica is to understand past fluctuations of the Antarctic Ice Sheet, which is essential to constrain ice sheet models and predict future behavior of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet. Here we show a deglacial history of Skarvsnes, at the southern part of the Soya Coast, East Antarctica based on a geomorphological field survey and newly obtained surface exposure ages. Bedrock higher than ca. 250 m a.s.l. at the northwest part of Skarvsnes (Skjegget) is weathered extensively, whereas bedrock below ca. 250 m a.s.l. is relatively unweathered. The degree of weathering of bedrock above 250 m a.s.l. is similar to that at the northern part of the Soya Coast, which is thought to have been ice-free throughout the last glacial period. Therefore, a clear difference in the degree of weathering depending on altitude probably indicates the lower limit of the ice sheet elevation during the last glacial period at Skarvsnes. Judging from the multiple directions of glacial striae, the ice sheet covering the area retreated while changing flow direction under the influence of the bedrock topography after the last glacial period. Since ca. 9 ka, the ice sheet is thought to have thinned and eventually divided into two major ice streams (northward and southward) that were obstructed by a 362 m a.s.l. mountain (Shirasuso-Yama), at the southeastern part of Skarvsnes. However, the timing of the initiation of the ice sheet retreat and its duration remain unclear. Therefore, additional surface exposure ages from various areas and heights at Skarvsnes are required for a detailed reconstruction of the ice retreat history and to understand its mechanism

Geography · Geomorphology · Glacial landform · Glacial period · Ice sheet · Landform · Moraine · Physical geography · Cryospheric studies and observations · Geology · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Polar Research and Ecology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0.33
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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