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Comparing English-Language and Chinese-Language Assessment of DSM-5 Personality Disorders and Interpersonal Problems in Chinese Bilingual Speakers

Bibliographic Data

ID21352371
AuthorsLeila Z Wu (Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University), A Esin Asan (0000-0002-7899-141X, Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, corresponding author), Alexandra L Halberstadt (0000-0001-5908-7858, Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University), Aaron L Pincus (0000-0002-6308-0250, Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University)
Year2022
Volume104
Issue4
Pages509-521
Publication date2022-07-04
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality Assessment (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3891 • E-ISSN: 1532-7752
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00223891.2021.1960359
PMID34402349
OpenAlexW3195350982
LanguageEN
References cited56

A review of the literature on Chinese translations of Western self-report personality disorder assessment measures indicates the need to empirically evaluate the validity of assessing Western personality disorder constructs in Chinese language and culture. The current study presents a novel approach to examining this critical question in cross-cultural clinical assessment science and practice. One hundred and ninety-nine (199) Mandarin Chinese and English bilingual participants (92 males and 107 females) provided both English and Chinese self-report ratings on the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems – Short Circumplex (IIP-SC) and The Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire − 4+ (PDQ-4+). The similarities and differences in associations between Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—5th edition (DSM-5) personality disorders and interpersonal problems assessed across languages were examined. The structural summary method (SSM) for circumplex data and a bootstrapping methodology were used to compute confidence intervals around SSM parameters to analyze and compare the interpersonal problems profiles for each personality disorder scale (e.g. narcissistic) derived from English-language and Chinese-language data. The current study found highly similar interpersonal profiles for personality disorder scales assessed in English and Chinese, suggesting Western DSM-5 personality disorder constructs generally emphasize the same interpersonal problems in Chinese language and culture. The method employed in this study also has implications for understanding whether translated measures capture the same personality constructs

Bootstrapping (finance) · Developmental psychology · Interpersonal communication · Interpersonal relationship · Personality · Personality Assessment Inventory · Personality disorders · Psychometrics · Clinical Psychology · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Personality Traits and Psychology · Psychological Testing and Assessment · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Highly citedNo

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