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Advancing Student Health and Achievement Through Medicaid

Lessons Learned from State Efforts to Expand Medicaid‐Funded School Health Services

Bibliographic Data

ID21354469
AuthorsAlexandra Mays (Healthy Schools Campaign 2545 W. Diversey Ave. ‐ Suite 214 Chicago IL 60647 USA, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume90
Issue12
Pages918-922
Publication date2020-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of School Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4391 • E-ISSN: 1746-1561
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/josh.12969
PMID33184883
OpenAlexW3104675792
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited11

BACKGROUND: School health services improve health and academic outcomes; however, sustainable funding for these services is an ongoing struggle. In December 2014, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services clarified how Medicaid will reimburse school health services. School districts, once restricted to reimbursement for services delivered under specific conditions, can now receive Medicaid reimbursement for eligible services delivered to all Medicaid-enrolled students. METHODS: This article examines the literature exploring school health services' impact on health and academic outcomes and Medicaid's role in funding school health services. The article analyzes state, school-based Medicaid policies and programs and the impact of the federal policy change. RESULTS: As of August 2020, 13 states have used the federal policy change to expand their school-based Medicaid programs to include all eligible services delivered to all Medicaid-enrolled students. CONCLUSIONS: This policy change creates an opportunity for states and school districts to leverage health care funding to implement multiple components of the Whole School, Whole Community, Whole Child model, including health services, counseling, psychological and social services, employee wellness, and school climate. The federal policy change can also improve health equity by increasing reimbursement for school districts serving higher percentages of Medicaid-enrolled students.

Business · Family medicine · Health care · Medicaid · Political science · Public health · Reimbursement · Health and Medical Studies · Medicine · Nursing · Public Health Policies and Education · School Health and Nursing Education · Health Policy

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    Open Access•Kimberley S Fox, Amanda Burgess et al.•Journal of School Health•2022

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    Open Access•Shawn Orenstein, Jordy Yarnell et al.•Journal of School Health•2024

  • The Link Between Medicaid Expansion and School Absenteeism

    Open Access•Shreya Roy, Fernando A Wilson et al.•Journal of School Health•2022

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    Open Access•Hannah Palme, Daniel Skinner et al.•Journal of School Health•2023

  • Healthier Students Are Better Learners

    Open Access•Charles E Basch•Journal of School Health•2011

  • Age, period, and cohort trends in mood disorder indicators and suicide-related outcomes in a nationally representative dataset, 2005–2017.

    Open Access•J M Twenge, A Bell Cooper et al.•Journal of Abnormal Psychology•2019

  • US National and State-Level Prevalence of Mental Health Disorders and Disparities of Mental Health Care Use in Children

    Open Access•Daniel G Whitney, Mark D Peterson•JAMA Pediatrics•2019

  • Twenty Years Of School-Based Health Care Growth And Expansion

    Open Access•Hayley Love, Hayley E Love et al.•Health Affairs•2019

Citations per year0.83
Citation span2020 - 2024 (5)
Highly citedNo

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