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Kant’s Ontology of Appearances and the Synthetic Apriori

Bibliographic Data

ID21356014
AuthorsCord Friebe (0000-0001-7344-9536, Universität Siegen Philosophisches Seminar Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2 Siegen Germany, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume113
Issue3
Pages498-512
Publication date2022-09-08
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueKant-Studien (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-8877 • E-ISSN: 1613-1134
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/kant-2022-2027
OpenAlexW4295135651
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited10

Kant’s ontology of appearances implies that the numerical distinctness of empirical objects is grounded in their appearance-aspect, more precisely in space as pure intuition, in which alone such objects can be given. With distinguishing concepts things can only be thought: in contrast to Leibniz’s complete concepts and to Kripke’s rigid designators, Kant’s general concepts do not entail their referents analytically. They must be applied to intuition, i. e. be completed synthetically. Consequently, Kant’s ontology of merely singular (but not unique) individuals ( Einzeldinge ) is closely connected with a genuine semantics of synthetic reference via intuition, expressed by irreducible demonstratives such as “this”, “here”, and “now”. Accordingly, the judgment “There can be (or could have been) indiscernibles” is synthetic-apriori, which distinguishes Kant’s view both from skeptical empiricism and from heavyweight ontological realism

A priori and a posteriori · Empiricism · Epistemology · Intuition · Ontology · Skepticism · Computer Science · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Historical Philosophy and Science · Philosophy · Philosophy and Theoretical Science

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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