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A Control–Value Theory Approach to Boredom in English Classes Among University Students in China

Bibliographic Data

ID21360124
AuthorsChengchen Li (0000-0002-7262-3309, Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Foreign Languages 1037 Luoyu Road Wuhan 430074 China, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume105
Issue1
Pages317-334
Publication date2021-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueModern Language Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0026-7902 • E-ISSN: 1540-4781
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/modl.12693
OpenAlexW3135436588
LanguageEN
Citations received102
References cited39

There is a growing research interest in a variety of emotions in foreign and second language (L2) classrooms, especially since the introduction of positive psychology. However, research on the ubiquitous emotional experience of boredom is scant. Building on its prevalence and documented deleterious effects, I argue that research on the antecedents for the instigation of boredom is needed. Based on the control–value theory (CVT) of achievement emotions in educational psychology, this study took a mixed methods approach to examine control–value appraisals as antecedents of boredom in English‐as‐a‐foreign‐language learning among Chinese university students. In line with CVT assumptions, Pearson correlation analyses and regression analyses ( N = 2,002) showed that different control–value appraisals predicted boredom uniquely or interactively. Qualitative data from interviews with 11 students and 11 English teachers expanded the quantitative results by including more complexities in the associations between control–value appraisals and boredom. These findings provide further support for the CVT and help to elucidate the instigation of boredom in the L2 learning context. Directions for future research and implications for L2 educational practice are discussed

Boredom · Context (archaeology) · Control (management) · Value (mathematics) · Computer Science · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation · Mind wandering and attention · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works102
Citations per year20,4
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 100

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