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Does spaced practice have the same effects on different second language vocabulary learning activities? Fill‐in‐the‐blanks versus flashcards

Bibliographic Data

ID21360414
AuthorsSu Kyung Kim (0000-0001-6056-7760, Department of Linguistics Korea University Seongbuk‐gu Seoul South Korea, corresponding author), Stuart Webb (0000-0002-8297-4997, Faculty of Education University of Western Ontario London Ontario Canada)
Year2023
Volume107
Issue4
Pages944-964
Publication date2023-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueModern Language Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0026-7902 • E-ISSN: 1540-4781
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/modl.12879
OpenAlexW4387574807
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited46

This study examined the effects of spaced practice on second language (L2) vocabulary learning under different learning conditions. One hundred fifty Korean learners of L2 English were divided into five groups: one control (no treatment) and four experimental groups based on learning condition (fill‐in‐the‐blanks vs. flashcards) and spacing type (massed [no spacing interval] vs. spaced [1‐day interval]). The participants studied 48 low‐frequency English words. Results showed that the effects of spaced practice were greater for fill‐in‐the‐blanks than flashcards on an immediate posttest and that spaced practice was more effective than massed practice for both activities on a 2‐week delayed posttest with no overall significant difference between the learning gains from the two activities. Feedback timing (immediate, delayed) did not affect vocabulary learning in either activity

Affect (linguistics) · Audiology · Interval (graph theory) · Learning effect · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Second language · Significant difference · Statistics · Vocabulary · Vocabulary Learning · Communication · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Mathematics · Medicine · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Psychology · Second Language Acquisition and Learning

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year5
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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