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Nationale Frage und nationale Bewegungen

Die Bedeutung des Sowjetföderalismus. The Positive Side of Soviet Federalism

Bibliographic Data

ID21367504
AuthorsEgbert Jahn ((1941), Dr. phil., Prof. em. für Politische Wissenschaft und Zeitgeschichte, Universität Mannheim, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume74
Issue1-3
Pages25-49
Publication date2024-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueOsteuropa (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-6428 • E-ISSN: 2509-3444
PublisherWissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft mbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.35998/oe-2024-002
OpenAlexW4396233163
LanguageDE

The dissolution of the Soviet Union was preceded by the collapse of communist party rule. It was initiated by efforts of the party leadership under Mikhail S. Gorbachev to fundamentally reform the Soviet system. The liberalisation and democratisation of communist party rule unintentionally gave rise to strong national movements. These at first demanded only a reform of the Soviet federation, then national independence. They were largely successful. Without Soviet nationalities policy, which structured the ethnonational state and legal institutions for decades, the dissolution of the Soviet Union would not have been so peaceful, unlike the extremely bloody destruction of the centralized tsarist empire from 1917-1922

Feminism · Geography · Philology · Political science · Sociology · Anthropology · Gender Studies · Historical Geopolitical and Social Dynamics · Religion, Theology, History, Judaism, Christianity · Soviet and Russian History

Highly citedNo

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