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To lie or to mislead

Bibliographic Data

ID21370889
AuthorsFelix Timmermann (University of Zurich), Emanuel Viebahn (0000-0001-5747-2269, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume178
Issue5
Pages1481-1501
Publication date2021-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhilosophical Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0031-8116 • E-ISSN: 1573-0883
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11098-020-01492-1
OpenAlexW3035465667
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited29

The aim of this paper is to argue that lying differs from mere misleading in a way that can be morally relevant: liars commit themselves to something they believe to be false, while misleaders avoid such commitment, and this difference can make a moral difference. Even holding all else fixed, a lie can therefore be morally worse than a corresponding misleading utterance. But, we argue, there are also cases in which the difference in commitment makes lying morally better than misleading, as well as cases in which the difference is not morally relevant. This view conflicts with the two main positions philosophers have defended in the ethics of lying and misleading, which entail either that lying is in virtue of its nature worse than misleading or that there is no morally relevant difference between lying and misleading

Commit · Deception · Epistemology · Linguistics · Lying · Metaphysics · Philosophy of language · Philosophy of mind · Philosophy of science · Utterance · Virtue · Computer Science · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Free Will and Agency · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology · War, Ethics, and Justification

  • Lying versus misleading, with language and pictures

    Open Access•Manuel Garcia-Carpintero•Linguistics and Philosophy•2023

  • Entrapment, temptation and virtue testing

    Open Access•Daniel J Hill, Stephen K McLeod et al.•Philosophical Studies•2022

  • Fictions that don’t tell the truth

    Open Access•Neri Marsili•Philosophical Studies•2024

  • Counterevidentials

    Laura Caponetto, Neri Marsili•Australasian Journal of Philosophy•2025

  • On commitment to untruthful implicatures

    Open Access•Jörg Meibauer•Intercultural Pragmatics•2023

  • On bullshit and lies

    Irati Zubia Landa•Intercultural Pragmatics•2025

  • Pragmatic inference, levels of meaning and speaker accountability

    Open Access•Alison V Hall, Alison Hall et al.•Journal of Pragmatics•2023

  • Lying, Misleading, and What is Said

    Jennifer Saul, Jennifer Mather Saul•Lying Misleading And What Is Said…•2012

  • Lying and Deception

    Thomas L Carson•Lying and deception•2010

  • What Is Lying?

    Don Fallis, Inc Journal of Philosophy•The Journal of Philosophy•2009

  • What Is Assertion*?

    John Macfarlane•Assertion•2011

  • The Intent to Deceive

    Roderick M Chisholm, Thomas D Feehan et al.•The Journal of Philosophy•1977

  • The Lying-Misleading Distinction

    Emanuel Viebahn, Journal Of Philosophy Inc•The Journal of Philosophy•2021

  • The Moral Gradation of Media of Deception

    Open Access•Shlomo Cohen•Theoria•2018

  • Lying and Misleading in Discourse

    Andreas Stokke•The Philosophical Review•2016

  • Lying, Misleading & What Is Said

    Jamie Whyte•The Philosophical Quarterly•2014

  • Assertion and its Constitutive Norms

    Open Access•Michael Rescorla•Philosophy and Phenomenological…•2009

  • Epistemic Invariantism and Speech Act Contextualism

    John Turri•The Philosophical Review•2010

  • Expression and Meaning

    Open Access•John R Searle•Expression and Meaning•1979

Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,75
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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