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The copulative construction in Bantu with special reference to Zulu

Bibliographic Data

ID2138264
AuthorsL W Lanham (University of the Witwatersrand, corresponding author)
Year1953
Volume12
Issue4
Pages141-162
Publication date1953-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAfrican Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-0184 • E-ISSN: 1469-2872
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00020185308706919
OpenAlexW2022901139
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited2

SYNOPSIS The copulative construction in Bantu presents many puzzling and unusual features to the European student. Much of the obscurity which surrounds the construction is a result of the efforts of earlier grammarians to force it into the same pattern as the common type of construction in European languages with an ever present verb “to be”. This paper represents an endeavour to fit Bantu, and the peculiarities of its copulative construction, into the broader picture of the language families of the world, in applying the more universal features of the construction to it. It is found that Bantu fits quite easily into this “universal” pattern of the construction and, in fact, has not evolved to any great extent from the ancient form of it. This form, which is still quite common to‐day, consists of the mere juxtaposing of the subject and its copulative predicate, withou t any change to the latter or any “copula” verb between them. A suggestion is made regarding the origin and function of the invariable copulative formatives which, in their various forms in the different languages, are postulated as derivations from an original substantival prefix ∗ni‐. This paper also contains a theory, developed from a comparative study of the predicative use of the common conjunctive formative na‐, that this formative is nothing other than a worn‐down verb stem

Bantu languages · Epistemology · Linguistics · Nothing · Predicate (mathematical logic · Predicative expression · Prefix · Verb · Zulu · Computer Science · History · Lexicography and Language Studies · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Philosophy · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,05
Citation span2006 - 2006 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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