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Aspectuality in Welsh

Bibliographic Data

ID21389858
AuthorsSabine Asmu (0000-0002-3458-621X, University of Szczecin, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume69
Issue11 Zeszyt specjalny
Pages9-28
Publication date2021-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRoczniki Humanistyczne (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0035-7707 • E-ISSN: 2544-5200
PublisherTowarzystwo Naukowe KUL (PUBLISHER • PL)
DOI10.18290/rh216911-2s
OpenAlexW3192875140
LanguageEN
References cited6

When discussing aspectuality, a distinction is normally made between grammatical and lexical aspect. Both are linked, to varying degrees, to the category of tense. The existence of grammatical aspect in a language is normally accepted if it is fully expressed in a grammatical category, preferably a verbal one, as seems to be prototypically encoded in some Slavic languages. Questions concerning aspect have been posed for Welsh, since perfectivity could be expressed by the verbal particle ro- in its older stages. However, Modern Welsh differentiates synthetically between six tenses for the verb bod ‘to be’ and four for all of the others (save defective verbs) in the Indicative, the category looked at here. It is little surprising, therefore, that the aspect dichotomy of perfectivity vs. imperfectivity is not expressed morphologically. However, based on field work, it has been established that issues of aspectuality in Welsh are typically expressed by employing its periphrastic VSO structure, i.e. verb–noun constructions with linking elements of varying synsemantica between the finite VS- and the “O-phrase” (complement)

Biology · Complement (music) · Grammatical category · Inflection · Linguistics · Noun · Noun phrase · Phrase · Slavic languages · Verb · Welsh · History · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Linguistics and language evolution · Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity · Philosophy · Psychology

  • Aspect

    Bernard Comrie•Aspect•1976

  • Modern Welsh

    Gareth King•Modern Welsh•2015

  • A Welsh Grammar, Historical and Comparative

    E Anwyl, J Morris Jones•The Celtic Review•1914

  • On the Emergence of the Progressive and other Aspectual Formations in Irish and Celtic

    Ailbhe Ó Corráin•Dialectologia et Geolinguistica•2008

  • The Navajo Verb

    John M Lipski, Leonard Faltz•Language•2000

  • The Prominence of Tense, Aspect and Mood

    Gary H Toops, D N Shankara Bhat•Language•2000

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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