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Is the silver generation still on the labour market or already inactive? The situation of the elderly on the Polish labour market

Bibliographic Data

ID21390763
AuthorsMagdalena Knapińska (0000-0002-6576-6416, Poznań University of Economics and Business, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume85
Issue4
Pages199-219
Publication date2023-12-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRuch Prawniczy Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0035-9629 • E-ISSN: 2543-9170
PublisherAdam Mickiewicz University Poznan (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.14746/rpeis.2023.85.4.10
OpenAlexW4390484983
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited24

The aim of the article is to determine the economic situation of people aged over 50 and the conditions of their professional activity. The subject of the analysis is the labour market of Poland – an EU Member State and of the OECD, a country that has undergone a political transformation from a centrally planned economy to a market economy. The research methods applied in the study included: literature analysis, methods of statistical analysis based on descriptive statistics tools, analysis of variability and logical analysis of cause and effect relationships. To achieve the aim of the article, several research questions were formulated. First of all, these addressed several issues: Is the population aged 50+ in Poland is still professionally active? What are the reasons for the decision to be professionally active or inactive? What factors influence changes in the number of pensioners? Is the situation of people aged 50+ on the Polish labour market different from their situation in other EU countries? The research methods used in this study are: literature analysis, statistical analysis method based on descriptive statistic tools, analysis of variability, and logical analysis of cause and effect relationship. By the way of conclusion, an attempt was also made to compare the situation in Poland with the models of life of the elderly in other European economies of such countries as Czechia, Germany, Sweden and Italy. The main findings were the following: the economic situation of the elderly in Poland deteriorated, their willingness to look for work and activity increased, but unfortunately this search was hindered by significant barriers to accessing the labour market. Recommendations for economic policy include demands to take specific actions to extend professional activity, facilitate access to digital job search methods, and social campaigns to counteract ageism

Demographic economics · Descriptive research · Descriptive statistics · Economics · Logical analysis · Mathematical statistics · Official statistics · Population · Social science · Sociology · State (computer science) · Statistic · Statistical analysis · Work (physics) · Demography · Engineering · Global Health Care Issues · Medicine · Retirement, Disability, and Employment · Social Issues in Poland

  • Unequal ageing

    Open Access•Elżbieta Roszko‐Wójtowicz, Klaudia Przybysz et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2025

  • Estrategias de marketing para la Generación Silver en España

    Open Access•Joan-Francesc Fondevila-Gascón, Óscar Gutiérrez-Aragón et al.•Revista de Comunicacion•2024

  • The Influence of Push and Pull Factors on Voluntary and Involuntary Early Retirees' Retirement Decision and Adjustment

    Open Access•Kenneth S Shultz, Kelly R Morton et al.•Journal of Vocational Behavior•1998

  • The Silver Generation in the labor market

    Judit Csoba, Tibor Ladancsik•Journal of Women & Aging•2023

  • Socioeconomic aspects of long-term unemployment in the context of the ageing population of Europe

    Open Access•Wioletta Grzenda•Economic Research-Ekonomska…•2019

  • Increasing the Public Pension Age

    Open Access•Hendrik P Van Dalen, Kène Henkens et al.•Work Aging and Retirement•2019

  • Increasing Employment of Older Workers

    Open Access•Milan Vodopivec, Dan Finn et al.•Journal of Population Ageing•2019

Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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