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Group‐based comprehensive behavioral intervention for tics (CBIT) for adults with Tourette syndrome or chronic tic disorders

A pilot study

Bibliographic Data

ID21391922
AuthorsMorten Bekk (0000-0001-5548-395X, Regional Resource Centre for Autism, ADHD and Tourette Syndrome, Health Region South‐East Oslo University Hospital Oslo Norway, corresponding author), Karete Jacobsen Meland (Oslo University Hospital), Erna Moen (Outpatient Unit for OCD‐Spectrum Disorders, Division of Mental Health and Addiction Oslo University Hospital Oslo Norway), Liv Irene Nøstvik (The Norwegian Medical Association), Anne‐Line Gausdal (Norwegian Tourette Association Larvik Norway), Benjamin Hummelen (0000-0002-8717-8076, Department of Research and Innovation, Division of Mental Health and Addiction Oslo University Hospital Oslo Norway)
Year2023
Volume64
Issue6
Pages784-793
Publication date2023-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScandinavian Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0036-5564 • E-ISSN: 1467-9450
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/sjop.12942
PMID37339108
OpenAlexW4381434097
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited40

Comprehensive behavioral intervention for tics (CBIT) administered individually is an effective treatment for tics. However, the effectiveness of CBIT administered in groups for adults with Tourette syndrome and chronic tic disorders has not been investigated yet. This pilot study examined the effectiveness of group‐based CBIT with respect to reduction of tic severity and tic‐related impairment, as well as improvement of tic‐related quality of life. Data from 26 patients were included in the intention‐to‐treat analyses. The Yale Global Tic Severity Scale was used to assess total tic severity and tic‐related impairment. The Gilles de la Tourette – Quality of Life Scale was used to assess tic‐related quality of life. These measures were administered at three points in time: at pretreatment, posttreatment, and 1‐year follow‐up. The results showed a significant reduction of total tic severity from pretreatment to 1‐year follow‐up, with larges effect sizes. Tic‐related impairment and tic‐related quality of life also improved significantly, although the effect sizes were smaller. Motor tics showed a stronger reduction than vocal tics. Additional analysis revealed that all change was achieved during treatment and that this effect was maintained from posttreatment to 1‐year follow‐up. The results of this study indicate that group‐based CBIT is a promising treatment for tics

Psychiatry · Quality of life (healthcare) · Severity of illness · Tic disorder · Tics · Tourette syndrome · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders · Psychology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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