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Perceiving faces through reconnection‐colored glasses after social exclusion

Evidence from N100

Bibliographic Data

ID21391972
AuthorsMin Zhu (0009-0004-6196-8661, Department of Social Work and Management Nanjing Tech University Nanjing China, corresponding author), Haoyue Qian (0000-0002-1793-6409, Institute of Neuroscience Key Laboratory of Primate Neurobiology Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai China), Pengcheng Zhang (0000-0002-4546-0022, Department of Psychology School of Education Zhejiang International Studies University Hangzhou China), Xiangping Gao (0000-0002-4890-3319, Academic Affairs Office Shanghai Normal University Shanghai China)
Year2022
Volume63
Issue1
Pages64-71
Publication date2022-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScandinavian Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0036-5564 • E-ISSN: 1467-9450
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/sjop.12775
PMID34514611
OpenAlexW3200614885
LanguageEN
References cited43

Social exclusion motivates individuals to selectively reconnect with others, in which face categorization plays an important role. However, it remains unknown how reconnection possibility interacts with perception at the very early stage of face categorization. To address this issue, after social exclusion or social inclusion priming, participants were instructed to select one person from two gender‐matched strangers as a future “coworker” (with high reconnection possibility; the left one is a future “stranger,” with low reconnection possibility) for another ostensible task, and then complete an orientation judgment task of self‐face, coworker face and stranger face, with event‐related brain potential (ERP) recordings. Results showed that excluded participants produced larger N100 to future coworker face than to stranger face, but no such difference was found among included participants. Compared with included participants, excluded participants produced significantly larger N100 to future coworker face. Moreover, N100 elicited by future coworker face was significantly negatively correlated with rating scores of exclusion only for social excluded participants. These findings indicate that social reconnection desire may contribute to the biased face perception which facilitates face categorization of socially excluded people

Categorization · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Event-related potential · Face perception · N100 · Perception · Priming (agriculture) · Social exclusion · Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social Psychology

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