Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Mapping psychotic‐like experiences

Results from an online survey

Bibliographic Data

ID21392218
AuthorsIsabella Kusztrits (0000-0003-3678-2860, Department of Biological and Medical Psychology University of Bergen Bergen Norway, corresponding author), Frank Laroi (0000-0002-4210-0099, Department of Biological and Medical Psychology University of Bergen Bergen Norway), Julien Laloyaux (0000-0002-2856-3652, Department of Biological and Medical Psychology University of Bergen Bergen Norway), Lynn Marquardt (0000-0003-4247-0070, Department of Biological and Medical Psychology University of Bergen Bergen Norway), Igne Sinkeviciute (NORMENT Norwegian Centre for Mental Disorders Research University of Bergen and Haukeland University Hospital Bergen Norway), Eirik Kjelby (NORMENT Norwegian Centre for Mental Disorders Research University of Bergen and Haukeland University Hospital Bergen Norway), Erik Johnsen (0000-0003-0792-4436, NORMENT Norwegian Centre for Mental Disorders Research University of Bergen and Haukeland University Hospital Bergen Norway), Iris E Sommer (0000-0001-5597-3262, Department of Biomedical Sciences RijksUniversiteit Groningen (RUG) University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG) Groningen The Netherlands), Kenneth Hugdahl (0000-0002-0008-4326, Department of Biological and Medical Psychology University of Bergen Bergen Norway), Marco Hirnstein (0000-0002-6291-0929, Department of Biological and Medical Psychology University of Bergen Bergen Norway)
Year2021
Volume62
Issue2
Pages237-248
Publication date2021-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScandinavian Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0036-5564 • E-ISSN: 1467-9450
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/sjop.12683
PMID33009660
OpenAlexW3090605654
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited77

Suggestions have been made that psychotic‐like experiences (PLEs), such as hallucinatory and delusional experiences, exist on a continuum from healthy individuals to patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. We used the screening questions of the Questionnaire for Psychotic Experiences (QPE), an interview that captures the presence and phenomenology of various psychotic experiences separately, to assess PLEs in Norway. Based on data from an online survey in a sample of more than 1,400 participants, we demonstrated that the QPE screening questions show satisfactory psychometric properties. Participants with mental disorders reported more frequent lifetime and current hallucinatory experiences than participants without mental disorders. Childhood experiences were rather low and ranged from 0.7% to 5.2%. We further replicated findings that young age, illegal drug use, lower level of education, and having parents with a mental disorder are associated with higher endorsement rates of PLEs. Finally, a binomial regression revealed that the mere presence of PLEs does not discriminate between individuals with and without a mental disorder. Taken together, the findings of the present study support existing models that both hallucinations and delusions exist on a structural and phenomenological continuum. Moreover, we demonstrated that the QPE screening questions can be used by themselves as a complementary tool to the full QPE interview

Delusion · Mental health · Psychiatry · Psychosis · Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming) · Clinical Psychology · Mental Health and Psychiatry · Psychology · Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments · Schizophrenia research and treatment

  • Cross-Country Validation of the Arabic Version of the Prodromal Questionnaire–Brief (PQ‐B) in Young Adults from the General Population of the Middle East and North Africa (Mena) Region

    Open Access•Feten Fekih‐Romdhane, Haitham Jahrami et al.•International Journal of Mental…•2023

  • A Latent Profile Analysis of Psychotic Experiences, Non-psychotic Symptoms, Suicidal Ideation and Underlying Mechanisms in a Sample of Adolescents From the General Population

    Open Access•Álvaro I Langer, Klaas J Wardenaar et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2022

  • Spiritual experiences hallucination phenomenology associated with spiritual experiences in a non-clinical population

    Open Access•Alessandra Ghinato Mainieri, Alexander Moreira-Almeida•Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)•2025

  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

    American Psychiatric Association American Psychiatric Association, Ewer Ewer•Diagnostic And Statistical Manual…•2013

  • Applied Logistic Regression

    Open Access•David W Hosmer, David W Jr Hosmer et al.•Applied Logistic Regression•2013

  • An updated and conservative systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiological evidence on psychotic experiences in children and adults

    Open Access•R J Linscott, J van Os•Psychological Medicine•2013

  • A revised version of the psychoticism scale

    Open Access•Sybil B G Eysenck, H J Eysenck et al.•Personality and Individual…•1985

  • The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) for Schizophrenia

    Stanley R Kay, Abraham Fiszbein et al.•Schizophrenia Bulletin•1987

  • Retrospective memory bias for the frequency of potentially traumatic events

    Kathleen Lalande, Kathleen M Lalande et al.•Psychological Trauma Theory…•2011

  • Atopy Increases Risk of Psychotic Experiences

    Open Access•Marieke Begemann, Marieke J H Begemann et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2019

  • The Cosmin checklist for assessing the methodological quality of studies on measurement properties of health status measurement instruments

    Open Access•Lidwine B Mokkink, Caroline B Terwee et al.•Quality of Life Research•2010

  • Facebook as a research tool for the social sciences

    Michal Kosinski, Sandra C Matz et al.•American Psychologist•2015

  • The Development and Validation of a Scale to Measure Self-Compassion

    Kristin D Neff•Self and Identity•2003

  • From primed concepts to action

    Evan Weingarten, Qijia Chen et al.•Psychological Bulletin•2016

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae