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A look through dark‐colored glasses

The Dark Tetrad and affective processing

Bibliographic Data

ID21392243
AuthorsAnja Wertag (0000-0003-1418-4923, Institute of Social Sciences Ivo Pilar Zagreb Croatia, corresponding author), Maja Ribar (0000-0003-0051-4063, Institute of Social Sciences Ivo Pilar Zagreb Croatia), Ines Sučić (0000-0002-3533-3660, Institute of Social Sciences Ivo Pilar Zagreb Croatia)
Year2024
Volume65
Issue1
Pages26-31
Publication date2024-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScandinavian Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0036-5564 • E-ISSN: 1467-9450
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/sjop.12951
PMID37464474
OpenAlexW4384663103
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited36

The Dark Tetrad personality traits (i.e., narcissism, Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and sadism) have been continuously linked to various deficits in affective reactivity. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship of the Dark Tetrad and processing of emotional pictures. A total of 144 participants (56.9% female, M age = 22.18, SD age = 2.26) completed measures of the Dark Tetrad, and rated pictures selected form the International Affective Picture System (IAPS), classified in accordance with their norms into highly arousing positive and negative. Affective processing measures included participants' valence and arousal ratings, while cognitive processing was measured my means of the response latency for each response. The results showed that the dark traits were related only to valence, but not arousal ratings. Higher narcissism and lower sadism were associated with more positive valence ratings of positive pictures, and higher sadism was associated with more positive ratings of negative pictures. Moreover, higher Machiavellianism predicted faster assessment of valence and arousal of both positive and negative pictures, and higher sadism predicted slower assessment of negative pictures' valence. Obtained results indicate that deficiencies in affective processing are more pronounced in sadism compared to other dark traits, while Machiavellianism is associated with advantages in cognitive processing, highlighting their significance and uniqueness in the Dark Tetrad constellation

Arousal · Big Five personality traits · Dark triad · Developmental psychology · Machiavellianism · Narcissism · Personality · Psychopathy · Pupillometry · Tetrad · Valence (chemistry) · Chemistry · Emotional Intelligence and Performance · Neuroscience · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Personality Traits and Psychology · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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