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From Consciousness to God

Bibliographic Data

ID21394897
AuthorsStåle Gundersen (0000-0002-2959-0943, University of Stavanger, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume65
Issue1
Pages183-193
Publication date2026-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSophia (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-1527 • E-ISSN: 1873-930X
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11841-025-01079-5
OpenAlexW4413697424
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited17

Conscious states are characterized by their phenomenal feel; it is like something to experience pain, see the color red, or hear a particular sound. The version of the argument from consciousness that will be discussed in the present paper states that only theism, the postulation of a transcendent God, can explain why consciousness exists in the universe. The argument from consciousness thus takes the very existence of consciousness in the universe as a starting point and concludes that there is a transcendent God. First, a detailed description of AC is provided. Next, some problems with the argument from consciousness are pointed out, and the conclusion is that consciousness is most likely a brute fact—an unexplainable phenomenon that does not raise the probability of theism

Consciousness · Epistemology · Philosophy of religion · Theology · Evolution and Science Education · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science · Science and Climate Studies

  • The Argument from Consciousness and the Brute Fact Objection

    Open Access•Vincent C O Chan•Religions•2026

  • Ethics

    J L Mackie•Ethics•1977

  • The Universe As We Find It

    John Heil•The Universe As We Find It•2012

  • Laws and Symmetry

    Bas C Van Fraassen•Laws and Symmetry•1989

  • The New Mechanical Philosophy

    Stuart Glennan•The New Mechanical Philosophy•2017

  • Inference to the Best Explanation

    Peter Lipton•Inference to the Best Explanation•2003

  • Explanation and Scientific Understanding

    Michael Friedman•The Journal of Philosophy•1974

  • Understanding Brute Facts

    Open Access•Ludwig Fahrbach•Synthese•2005

  • What Is It Like to Be a Bat

    Thomas Nagel•The Philosophical Review•1974

  • The cosmological argument and the principle of sufficient reason

    Open Access•William L Rowe•Continental Philosophy Review•1968

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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