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Young Foucault's phenomenology

“A science of madmen and of genius”

Bibliographic Data

ID21395151
AuthorsEllen Basso (0000-0002-0733-0606, Dipartimento di Studi Umanistici Universita degli Studi di Pavia Pavia Italy, corresponding author)
Year2026
Publication date2026-06-16
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Southern Journal of Philosophy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-4283 • E-ISSN: 2041-6962
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/sjp.70050
OpenAlexW7165047429
LanguageEN
References cited9

The article shows that young Foucault's interest in phenomenology should not be understood as a more or less orthodox adherence to a singular philosophical program. Emphasis is given to the variety of contexts, meanings, and uses (or appropriations) of German phenomenology in France at the time when Foucault was interested in it at the beginning of his intellectual career. In particular, the article proves the theoretical affinities between, respectively, the phenomenological anthropology of Ludwig Binswanger, the biological thinking of Georges Canguilhem, and Gaston Bachelard's perspective on the issue of imagination. It is argued that the methodological approach used here allows us to account for the transformations, and sometimes contradictions, that characterize the intellectual trajectory of a philosopher, as Foucault defines himself in the first edition of Folie et déraison , who “turned to psychology, and from psychology to history.”

German · Perspective (graphical) · Phenomenology (philosophy) · Reflexive pronoun · Foucault, Power, and Ethics · French Literature and Criticism · Philosophy and Social Theory

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  • On the Normal and the Pathological

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Highly citedNo

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