The science base of renewables

Bibliographic Data

ID21401717
AuthorsPeter Persoon (0000-0001-9390-5826, Eindhoven University of Technology, corresponding author), P G J Persoon, Rudi Bekkers (0000-0001-7580-2647, Eindhoven University of Technology), R N A Bekkers, Floortje Alkemade (0000-0002-2231-1913, Eindhoven University of Technology)
Year2020
Volume158
Pages120121
Publication date2020-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTechnological Forecasting and Social Change (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0040-1625 • E-ISSN: 1873-5509
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120121
OpenAlexW3037245544
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited29

Initiatives to foster the development of Renewable Energy Technologies (RETs) can benefit from a deep understanding of the science base that underlies such technologies, and especially how that science base differs from that of Fossil Fuel based Energy Technologies (FFETs). This paper investigates both science bases using citations in patents to scientific journals. We find that RETs generally have a more substantial science base and draw on a more diverse set of scientific disciplines. On average, the science on which RETs build is more recent, less applied and is published in journals with a higher WOS Journal Impact Factor. However, for different RETs (e.g., photovoltaics, wind turbines and non-fossil fuels), we observe much more variation across these dimensions than for different FFETs (e.g., combustion and gas turbines). Furthermore, the broad spectrum of sciences on which RETs build largely includes the smaller spectrum on which FFETs build. Based on these findings, we offer several policy recommendations to better stimulate the development of RETs

Broad spectrum · Economics · Environmental economics · Fossil fuel · Manufacturing engineering · Photovoltaic system · Photovoltaics · Renewable energy · Technology development · Wind power · Chemistry · Energy, Environment, Economic Growth · Engineering · Environmental Science · Innovation Policy and RD · Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy

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