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Is Matter the Same as Its Potency? Some Fourteenth-Century Answers

Bibliographic Data

ID21407800
AuthorsRussell L Friedman (0000-0003-3525-4759, Hoger Instituut voor Wijsbegeerte, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Leuven Belgium, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume59
Issue1-2
Pages123-142
Publication date2021-02-26
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueVivarium (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0042-7543 • E-ISSN: 1568-5349
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/15685349-12341400
OpenAlexW3134234643
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited1

Is prime matter the same as its potency ( potentia ), its readiness to take on the entire gamut of corporeal substantial forms? This question, arising from a passage in Averroes, lies at the core of later medieval hylomorphism and was hotly debated. The present article looks at three answers to the question by figures from the first half of the fourteenth century: Gerald Ot who takes a Scotistic approach to the issue, John of Jandun and Peter Auriol taking an Averroan tack, and John Buridan with a nominalistic outlook. The discussion reveals a diversity of positions on the nature of potency and its relation to actuality, and in the case of Buridan an unusual view at the heart of his matter theory: the direct inherence of accidental forms in prime matter

Accidental · Combinatorics · Epistemology · Physics · Potency · Prime (order theory) · Relation (database) · Chemistry · Computer Science · Historical Philosophy and Science · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · Mathematics · Medieval and Classical Philosophy · Philosophy

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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