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Présupposition et distinction entre causalité et comparaison

Le cas de comme

Bibliographic Data

ID21417976
AuthorsMengxiao Zhang (0000-0001-6495-3378, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume62
Issue1
Pages161-177
Publication date2026-06-04
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLa linguistique (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0075-966X • E-ISSN: 2101-0234
PublisherCAIRN.INFO (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3917/ling.621.0161
OpenAlexW7165931377
LanguageFR
References cited10

This article examines the distinction between the causal and comparative uses of comme in French, based on attested examples from oral and written corpora. Following a critical reassessment of the formal criteria traditionally considered (position, interrogation, negation, verbal tense, subject inversion), the analysis shows that none of these criteria provides a clear differentiation. The original contribution of this study is the demonstration of the central role of presupposition: causal interpretation requires the activation of a presuppositional framework, whereas comparative use relies on parallelism without presupposition. This approach offers a deeper understanding of the multifunctionality of comme and allows for a more refined description

Argument (complex analysis) · Causality (physics) · Interpretation (philosophy) · Parallelism (grammar) · Semantics (computer science) · Subject (documents) · Historical Linguistics and Language Studies · Linguistics and Discourse Analysis · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

  • Causation

    David Lewis•The Journal of Philosophy•1973

  • Le début des phrases en français parlé

    Open Access•Frédéric Sabio, Marie-Noëlle Roubaud et al.•TIPA Travaux interdisciplinaires…•2022

  • Coherence and interaction. The French causal connectors comme and car

    Open Access•Ulrich Detges, Thomas Weidhaas•Language Sciences•2016

  • Comme en diachronie

    Mélanie Morinière, Thomas Verjans•Linx•2008

  • Identification de deux constructions en comme

    Marianne Desmets•Linx•1998

  • Comme et aussi que dans les comparatives

    Michel Pierrard•Langages•2013

Highly citedNo

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