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Burnout and Depression Among Sandwich Generation Caregivers

A Brief Report

Bibliographic Data

ID21423191
AuthorsMontgomery T Owsiany (0000-0002-0826-4356, West Virginia University, corresponding author), Erika A Fenstermacher (West Virginia University), Barry A Edelstein (0000-0001-6648-8000, West Virginia University)
Year2023
Volume97
Issue4
Pages425-434
Publication date2023-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe International Journal of Aging and Human Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0091-4150 • E-ISSN: 1541-3535
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00914150231183137
PMID37312495
OpenAlexW4380576358
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited15

Twenty-nine percent of adults in the U.S. care for children, and 12% to 24.3% of those adults are multigenerational caregivers who also provide unpaid care for one or more adults. These adults are considered members of the “sandwich generation,” which is a term for multigenerational caregivers who provide care, financial support, and emotional support for both their children and parents. The present study characterized the sandwich generation and examined how sandwich generation caregivers differed from caregivers of children, caregivers of parents, and non-caregivers regarding burnout and depression. We found that sandwich generation caregivers and caregivers of parents reported significantly higher levels of informal caregiving burnout than caregivers of children. Compared to non-caregivers, all caregivers reported significantly higher levels of personal burnout. Burnout is higher in sandwich generation caregivers and those who care for parents than burnout among those who care only for children. Future studies should investigate additional variables that affect burnout

Affect (linguistics) · Burnout · Burnout Syndrome · Depression (economics) · Family caregivers · Clinical Psychology · Family Support in Illness · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving · Medicine · Psychology · Work-Family Balance Challenges · Gerontology

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Citations per year3
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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