Criminogenic Need Profiles Among Substance-Using Justice-Involved Youth
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 21424744 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Elisea De Somma (0000-0003-1549-1992, corresponding author), Jala Rizeq (0000-0003-3915-5846, York University), Tracey A Skilling (0000-0003-1898-2519, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health) |
| Year | 2021 |
| Volume | 48 |
| Issue | 12 |
| Pages | 1694-1713 |
| Publication date | 2021-12-01 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Criminal Justice and Behavior (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0093-8548 • E-ISSN: 1552-3594 |
| Publisher | SAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US) |
| DOI | 10.1177/00938548211014234 |
| OpenAlex | W3162657611 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 1 |
| References cited | 51 |
The relationship between juvenile offending and substance use is well-documented. Understanding this relationship in the context of other criminogenic needs could lead to more effective treatment programming, in an effort to reduce future justice system involvement. This study retrospectively classified 276 substance-using youth in the justice system into unique profiles based on the nature and severity of self-reported substance use and criminogenic needs. We tested competing latent profile analysis (LPA) models with a variable number of profiles. A four-profile model was optimal and included: (a) clinical drug and alcohol use with high criminogenic needs; (b) borderline-clinical drug use with low criminogenic needs; (c) clinical drug use with high criminogenic needs; and (d) clinical drug use with low to moderate criminogenic needs. Profiles demonstrated unique patterns of demographic and clinical factors, index offense, and rates of recidivism. Clinical implications for justice-involved youth with substance abuse are discussed, particularly related to treatment needs/services
Context (archaeology) · Economic Justice · Medical emergency · Poison control · Psychiatry · Recidivism · Substance abuse · Substance use · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Psychology · Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
What Works for Female Offenders
Concurrent and Construct Validity of the Audit in an Urban Brazilian Sample
TidyLPA
A comprehensive review of the psychometric properties of the Drug Abuse Screening Test
Classical Latent Profile Analysis of Academic Self-Concept Dimensions
Thirty years of research on the Level of Service Scales
Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (Audit)
Deciding on the Number of Classes in Latent Class Analysis and Growth Mixture Modeling
Integrating Person‐Centered and Variable‐Centered Analyses
Comorbid Psychiatric Disorders in Youth in Juvenile Detention
Psychiatric Disorders in Youth in Juvenile Detention
Can We Make Accurate Long-term Predictions About Patterns of De-escalation in Offending Behavior
Risk assessment
Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (Audit)
The evidence for a neurobiological model of childhood antisocial behavior
| Citations per year | 0.5 |
|---|---|
| Citation span | 2024 - 2024 (1) |
| Highly cited | No |