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Effects of theta burst stimulation over the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex on language switching – A behavioral and ERP study

Bibliographic Data

ID21425510
AuthorsMaria I Pestalozzi (University of Fribourg, corresponding author), Jean-Marie Annoni, Jean‐Marie Annoni (0000-0002-4751-0855, University of Fribourg), René M Müri (0000-0001-6990-4188, University Hospital of Bern), Lea B Jost (0000-0001-8211-1772, University of Fribourg)
Year2020
Volume205
Pages104775
Publication date2020-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBrain and Language (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0093-934X • E-ISSN: 1090-2155
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.bandl.2020.104775
PMID32163743
OpenAlexW3011102443
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited75

This study investigated the role of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) in language switching using theta burst stimulation (TBS) and electroencephalography in late bilinguals. After a sham-controlled baseline, participants received either excitatory or inhibitory TBS over the left DLPFC before conducting picture naming tasks in pure language blocks and a language switching block, as well as a nonverbal switching task. On the behavioral level, we found no effect of TBS. However, the ERP-analysis revealed an effect of Stimulation for the picture naming tasks, characterized by alterations in the left DLPFC at 20-72 ms, and in networks associated with conflict resolution and self-monitoring at 533-600 ms. As we did not find an interaction between Stimulation and Block (switching vs non-switching), prefrontal stimulation did not specifically modulate interlanguage control. The left DLPFC might rather be involved in enhancingmaintenance of task demands and self-monitoring during language production in both mono- and bilingual contexts

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Dorsolateral · Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex · Prefrontal cortex · Stimulation · Memory and Neural Mechanisms · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Neuroscience · Psychology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,83
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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