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Combating Cryptocurrency Laundering by Organised Crime Groups Through an Effective Regulatory Framework

Bibliographic Data

ID21438847
AuthorsSankul Sankul (Gujarat National Law University), Saira Gori (0000-0002-9864-9929, Gujarat National Law University), Saira Gori Saira Gori
Year2025
Volume33
Issue1
Pages293-324
Publication date2025-05-28
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIIUM Law Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0128-2530 • E-ISSN: 2289-7852
PublisherIIUM Press (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.31436/iiumlj.v33i1.1007
OpenAlexW4412872510
LanguageEN
References cited20

Money laundering has long been a major issue for governments, law enforcement agencies, and financial institutions around the globe. As technology advances, so too do money laundering methods, presenting new challenges for authorities and financial entities. Organised Crime Groups (OCGs) are increasingly exploiting digital platforms, cryptocurrencies, and virtual assets to disguise illicit funds while maintaining anonymity and complicating their transactions. This article analyses the problem of cryptocurrency laundering by the OCGs and various tactics employed by the OCGs to cover their trails. This article also in-depth discusses the international instruments such as the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organised Crime and Financial Action Task Force recommendations on the prevention of cryptocurrency laundering. The special focus of this paper is on the legal framework regarding cryptocurrency laundering in the United States, European Union and Malaysia. The findings of the paper suggest that there is a regulatory framework present in these jurisdictions but their regulations are not subject specific and regulatory powers have been granted to the authorities that are not specialised and skilled to tackle the problem of combating cryptocurrency laundering by OCGs

Business · Computer security · Criminology · Cryptocurrency · Money Laundering · Organised crime · Political science · Sociology · Blockchain Technology Applications and Security · Computer Science · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance · Cybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies · Law

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Highly citedNo

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