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Do Parental Practices in Childhood Moderate the Association Between Parental Drinking and Adolescent Drinking Trajectories? A 15‐Year Nationally Representative Longitudinal Study

Bibliographic Data

ID21444201
AuthorsJuliane Pariz (0000-0002-5645-2087, National Centre for Youth Substance Use Research (NCYSUR), Faculty of Health Sciences The University of Queensland St Lucia Queensland Australia, corresponding author), Jason P Connor (0000-0002-7020-1196, The University of Queensland), Jason Connor (National Centre for Youth Substance Use Research (NCYSUR), Faculty of Health Sciences The University of Queensland St Lucia Queensland Australia)
Year2026
Volume98
Issue2
Pages383-393
Publication date2026-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Adolescence (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0140-1971 • E-ISSN: 1095-9254
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/jad.70068
PMID41121548
OpenAlexW4415411732
LanguageEN
References cited38

OBJECTIVE: We examined parenting practices and attitudes of parental warmth, harsh parenting, consistency of discipline, and parent self-efficacy in childhood as moderators of the associations between parental drinking in childhood and alcohol use from ages 12 to 19. We also explored whether these moderation effects would differ for boys and girls. METHOD: = 4.17, SD = 0.38, 51% boys) and 18/19 in wave eight (Mage = 18.42, SD = 0.50). Parents reported their parenting practices and alcohol use from waves one to five. Adolescents reported their alcohol use from waves five to eight. Data analyses used SEM and Latent Growth Curve Models (LGCM) in R. RESULTS: Results supported protective roles of high levels of both consistency of discipline and parent self-efficacy during a child's life course for alcohol use in adolescence. Harsher parenting in childhood was a significant risk for drinking initiation and continuation from ages 12 to 19 at higher parental drinking levels in childhood. CONCLUSION: These results have theoretical and practical implications. They suggest developmental mechanisms of specific parenting practices and attitudes that can be targeted in preventive and treatment programs for adolescent drinking. This includes parenting support for parents who report high alcohol use for themselves while parenting children under 12 years.

Association (psychology) · Child rearing · Longitudinal data · Longitudinal study · National Longitudinal Surveys · Parenting styles · Public health · Suicide prevention · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

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