Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Unveiling the Impact of AI ‐Oriented Professional Development on Chinese EFL Teachers' Pedagogical Character Formation

Bibliographic Data

ID21446468
AuthorsXiaohan Li (0000-0002-9100-9849, School of Foreign Languages Zhengzhou Normal University Zhengzhou P. R. China), Jiajia Zhang (0000-0002-2916-0636, Faculty of Languages and Translation Macao Polytechnic University Macao SAR China), Mingxuan Li (0009-0000-3564-0727, School of Nursing and Health Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou China, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume61
Issue2
Publication date2026-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0141-8211 • E-ISSN: 1465-3435
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ejed.70605
OpenAlexW7151542905
LanguageEN
References cited55

Recently, the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies has led to different changes and developments in second/foreign language (L2) education. However, the interplay of AI and teacher professionalism has received insufficient attention in the literature. To address the gap, the current study adopted a qualitative approach to examine how attending AI‐oriented teacher professional development (TPD) programs had affected teachers' pedagogical character formation. A sample composed of 31 Chinese English as a foreign language (EFL) teachers participated in individual online interviews. The results of thematic analysis indicated that attending AI‐oriented TPDs could help EFL teachers' pedagogical character formation by ‘enhancing technological proficiency and literacy’, ‘increasing adaptability to educational change and innovation’, ‘boosting pedagogical competency and self‐efficacy in adopting AI’, and ‘encouraging reflectivity and autonomy in education’. Each finding is distinctively discussed, and implications for EFL teachers and teacher educators are provided at the theory and practice levels to encourage more AI‐powered TPDs in the L2 education contexts to foster a modern teaching character

Adaptability · Autonomy · Character (mathematics) · Faculty Development · Foreign language · Learner autonomy · Professional development · Thematic analysis · Digital literacy in education · Educational Leadership and Innovation · Technology-Enhanced Education Studies

  • AI technologies for education

    Open Access•Ke Zhang, Ayşe Aslan et al.•Computers and Education:…•2021

  • Disclosing Chinese college students’ flow experience in GenAI-assisted informal digital learning of english

    Open Access•Hanwei Wu, Yongliang Wang•Learning and Motivation•2025

  • Measuring EFL learners’ use of ChatGPT in informal digital learning of English based on the technology acceptance model

    Guangxiang Liu, Chaojun Ma•Innovation in Language Learning…•2024

  • An increase in educator expectations of student character growth during participation in a community of practice

    Open Access•Daniel Mucinskas, Shelby Clark et al.•Frontiers in Education•2025

  • Trends in artificial intelligence-supported e-learning

    Kai‐Yu Tang, Ching‐Yi Chang et al.•Interactive Learning Environments•2023

  • A systematic review of quantitative measurements of teacher identity

    Open Access•Jiawei Zhang, Mingming Zhou•Current Psychology•2025

  • Leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) in English as a foreign language (EFL) classes

    Open Access•Kun Dai, Quanguo Liu•Computers in Human Behavior•2024

  • Investigating the Interplay of Chinese English as Foreign Language Learners' Growth Mindset, Enjoyment, Adaptability, and Engagement in AI ‐Mediated Informal Digital Learning of English

    Open Access•Yongliang Wang, Yumeng Guo•Journal of Computer Assisted…•2026

  • From Technology‐Challenged Teachers to Empowered Digitalized Citizens

    Open Access•Ziwen Pan, Yongliang Wang•European Journal of Education•2025

  • How AI ‐Enhanced Social–Emotional Learning Framework Transforms EFL Students' Engagement and Emotional Well‐Being

    Open Access•Yue Zong, Lei Yang•European Journal of Education•2025

  • L2 Students' Speaking Skills in Robot‐Assisted Language Learning

    Open Access•Yongliang Wang, Ziwen Pan et al.•European Journal of Education•2026

  • Integrating ‘ GPT ‐4o’ as an AI Tool Into K‐12 Contexts

    Open Access•Jie Zhang, Ali Derakhshan•European Journal of Education•2025

  • A Phenomenological Study on the Role of Teacher Communication Behaviours in High School Students' Willingness to Attend AI ‐Enhanced Classrooms

    Open Access•Ali Derakhshan, Gurpinder Singh Lalli•European Journal of Education•2025

  • Teachers' trust in AI ‐powered educational technology and a professional development program to improve it

    Open Access•Tanya Nazaretsky, Moriah Ariely et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2022

  • Leveraging translanguaging in GenAI-enhanced language classes

    Ali Derakhshan, Li Wei•International Journal of…•2026

  • Exploring the impact of AI-enhanced language tools on multilingual learners’ grit, enjoyment, anxiety, and emotional disengagement

    Ying Wang, Yongliang Wang•International Journal of…•2026

  • Is ChatGPT an evil or an angel for second language education and research? A phenomenographic study of research‐active EFL teachers’ perceptions

    Open Access•Ali Derakhshan, Farhad Ghiasvand•International Journal of Applied…•2024

  • Enhancing teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs in AI-based technology integration into English speaking teaching through a professional development program

    Open Access•Yu‐Fen Yang, Christine Chifen Tseng et al.•Teaching and Teacher Education•2024

  • Exploring Chinese and Iranian EAP students’ oral communication apprehension in English

    Open Access•Yongliang Wang, Ali Derakhshan et al.•System•2024

  • On the relationship between EFL students' attitudes toward artificial intelligence, teachers' immediacy and teacher-student rapport, and their willingness to communicate

    Open Access•Ran Zhi, Yongxiang Wang•System•2024

  • EFL teachers’ generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) literacy

    Open Access•Yongliang Wang, Ali Derakhshan et al.•System•2025

  • Becoming a homeroom teacher

    Open Access•Andre Sapir, Adi Sapir et al.•Research Papers in Education•2025

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

  • Naturalistic inquiry

    Open Access•Yvonna S Lincoln, Egon G Guba et al.•International Journal of…•1985

Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae