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Ioudaismos and ioudaizō in Paul and the Galatian Controversy

An Examination of Supposed Positions

Bibliographic Data

ID21446998
AuthorsCarlos Gil Arbiol (0000-0002-8873-7482, Universidad de Deusto, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume44
Issue2
Pages218-239
Publication date2021-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal for the Study of the New Testament (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0142-064X • E-ISSN: 1745-5294
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0142064x211049351
OpenAlexW3203378558
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited20

The use of ἰουδαϊσμός in the literature of the Second Temple period until Paul’s time suggests a more specific meaning than Judaism in general and points to a perception of it under siege and in need of defence. Additionally, the verb ἰουδαΐζω describes the inclinations of non-Jews to the Jewish way of life. Both terms reflect two different ideas of Israel: one segregated from all other peoples, the other porous and more flexible. These ideas were at odds by the end of the Second Temple period and held by the groups of believers in Christ. Read in the foil of that conflict, the controversies that Paul faces in the letter to the Galatians show the continuity and discontinuity of his life after the revelation of the Son, and explain why he considered himself a faithful Judean but no longer ἐν τῷ Ἰουδαϊσμῷ

Aesthetics · Ancient history · Art · Epistemology · Interpretation (philosophy) · Judaism · Linguistics · Literature · Meaning (existential) · Period (music) · Revelation · Second Temple period · Siege · Theology · Verb · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Biblical Studies and Interpretation · Historical and Linguistic Studies · History · Philosophy · Religious studies

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    Open Access•Carlos Gil Arbiol, Carlos Gil-Arbiol•Scripta Theologica•2026

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    Open Access•Jordan Lavender•Religions•2023

  • Paul Within Ioudaismos

    Open Access•Jordan Lavender•Religions•2025

  • Jewish Inscriptions of Western Europe

    Open Access•David Noy•Jewish Inscriptions of Western…•1995

  • Beginnings of Jewishness

    Shaye J Cohen, Shaye J D Cohen•Beginnings of Jewishness•1999

  • Mark – Interpreter of Paul

    Open Access•Joel Marcus•New Testament Studies•2000

  • Galatians 5.11

    Open Access•Douglas A Campbell•New Testament Studies•2011

  • The Agitators and the Galatian Congregation

    Open Access•Robert Jewett•New Testament Studies•1971

  • Inscription grecque de Stobi

    N Vulić•Bulletin de correspondance…•1932

  • Jews, Judaeans, Judaizing, Judaism

    Steve Mason•Journal for the Study of Judaism•2007

  • Paul and Palestinian Judaism

    Open Access•E P Sanders•Religious Studies Review•1978

  • Pharisees, Scribes and Sadducees in Palestinian Society

    Jacob Neusner, Anthony J Saldarini•Journal of the American Oriental…•1991

Unique citing works3
Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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