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Social protection policies on child labour in low-income Ghanaian communities

A gender-sensitive analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID21451168
AuthorsAnthony Nkrumah Agyabeng (0000-0001-9177-4324, University of Professional Studies, Accra (UPSA)), Francis Komla Ganyaglo (Ho Technical University), Awo Esaah Bempong (University of Professional Studies), Andrews Ayiku (0000-0002-0524-2928, University of Professional Studies), Ummu Markwei (0000-0002-7919-0323, University of Professional Studies, Accra (UPSA)), Ernest Abraham Mensah (University of Professional Studies)
Year2026
Pages1-17
Publication date2026-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Sociology and Social Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0144-333X • E-ISSN: 1758-6720
PublisherEmerald (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1108/ijssp-01-2026-0077
OpenAlexW7166546517
LanguageEN
References cited55

Purpose The study examines the nexus between social protection policies and child labor from a gender-sensitive perspective in Ghana, a developing country context. Design/methodology/approach Using a phenomenological lens within the qualitative approach, 23 participants were purposively sampled from even low-income communities across four regions of Ghana for in-depth interviews. Findings Results reveal that Ghana's social protection policies mitigated household vulnerabilities to some extent but remain insufficient to prevent child labour, particularly in low-income communities. Evidence across four emerging themes suggests that social protection policies have partial, gendered, and constrained effects, reinforcing rather than transforming household survival strategies. Research limitations/implications While the design of the study does not permit statistical generalizability, evidence adduced implies that social protection programmes operate as a partial buffer within conditions of chronic risk, where families rationally balance schooling aspirations against survival imperatives. Originality/value This study provides context-specific evidence regarding how social protection policies affect child labour from a gender-sensitivity lens from non-Western country context

Affect (linguistics) · Balance (ability) · Child protection · Nexus (standard) · Perspective (graphical) · Social policy · Social protection · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Global Maternal and Child Health · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare

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