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Unethical Peer Review

Bibliographic Data

ID21455280
AuthorsAlan Sangster (0000-0002-9173-9702, University of Aberdeen, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume51
Issue1
Pages95-109
Publication date2024-06-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAccounting Historians Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0148-4184 • E-ISSN: 2327-4468
PublisherAmerican Accounting Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2308/aahj-2023-029
OpenAlexW4394770507
LanguageEN
References cited16

This paper calls for greater ethical standards in the peer review process. Critical analysis through the lens of the COPE Ethical Guidelines for Peer Reviewers is performed on two reviews received on different versions of a paper from two different journals. Both are relentlessly negative. Neither is executed ethically. No justifiable significant criticism is evident. Both appear influenced by confirmation bias. One is characterized by apparent misreading of both the paper and the reviewer’s sources, plus failure to check criticism was valid. The rhetorical style of the other diminishes clarity, introduces ambiguity, and bewilders. It conveys overwhelming negativity with no supporting substance. This paper is the first to contribute to this theme in both the accounting and the accounting history literature. It is hoped it will encourage reviewers to be ethical, that it results in unethical reviews being more readily detected, and authors being better equipped to address reviewer comments

Ambiguity · CLARITY · Criticism · Engineering ethics · Negativity effect · Peer review · Political science · Rhetorical question · Style (visual arts) · Theme (computing) · Accounting Education and Careers · Auditing, Earnings Management, Governance · Computer Science · Ethics in Business and Education · History · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Bias in peer review

    Open Access•Carole J Lee, Cassidy R Sugimoto et al.•Journal of the Association for…•2013

  • Confirmation Bias

    Open Access•Raymond S Nickerson•Review of General Psychology•1998

  • Feedback practices in journal peer-review

    Open Access•Sin Wang Chong, Ting Jun Lin et al.•Assessment & Evaluation in Higher…•2024

  • Studies in the History of Accounting

    Sidney Davidson, A C Littleton et al.•Economica•1957

  • Scientific Bookkeeping and the Rise of Capitalism

    B S Yamey•The Economic History Review•1949

  • The emergence of double entry bookkeeping

    Open Access•Alan Sangster•The Economic History Review•2025

Highly citedNo

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