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Workplace Bullying, Hardiness, and Occupational Identity Among Nursing Students

Mediation of Academic Burnout

Bibliographic Data

ID21456097
AuthorsKyungJa Kang, Kyung-Ja Kang (0000-0003-2422-6920), Mi Yu (0000-0002-7947-0923, Gyeongsang National University)
Year2024
Volume63
Issue9
Pages604-612
Publication date2024-09-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Nursing Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0148-4834 • E-ISSN: 1938-2421
PublisherSLACK, Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3928/01484834-20240508-04
PMID39237090
OpenAlexW4402264980
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited42

Background: Quality clinical environments are crucial in bridging the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical skills. This study explored the mediating role of academic burnout in relation to workplace bullying experience, stress hardiness, and occupational identity among nursing students during clinical practice. Method: In this cross-sectional study, an online questionnaire was administered to fourth-year nursing students from four universities. Data were collected in March 2023 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t test, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and PROCESS Macro Model 4. Results: In the final sample ( N = 202), the correlates of occupational identity were stress hardiness and academic burnout; workplace bullying was not statistically significant. Academic burnout completely and partially mediated the relationship between workplace bullying and occupational identity and between stress hardiness and occupational identity, respectively. Conclusion: To strengthen nursing students' occupational identity, active attention and management are required to prevent academic burnout and improve stress hardiness. [ J Nurs Educ . 2024;63(9):604–612.]

Burnout · Descriptive statistics · Hardiness (plants) · Mediation · Occupational stress · Workplace bullying · Clinical Psychology · Healthcare Education and Workforce Issues · Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Social Psychology · Workplace Violence and Bullying

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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