Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Multidimensional Factors Associated With Social Isolation Trajectories Among Older Chinese Immigrants

Bibliographic Data

ID21460935
AuthorsKe Li (0009-0005-1439-1844, Ohio University, corresponding author), Fengyan Tang (0000-0002-0140-8767, University of Pittsburgh), Borin Kim (0000-0002-7964-7362, University of New Hampshire), Wendi Da (0000-0002-7881-6187, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey), Yanping Jiang (0000-0002-0931-9507, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey)
Year2026
Pages1640275261427313-1640275261427313
Publication date2026-02-15
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueResearch on Aging (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0164-0275 • E-ISSN: 1552-7573
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/01640275261427313
PMID41691593
OpenAlexW7128957334
LanguageEN
References cited41

Social isolation is prevalent among older immigrants, yet the multidimensional factors contributing to it remain understudied. Using data from five waves of the Population Study of Chinese Elderly in Chicago ( N = 2,835), this study identified social isolation change trajectory patterns over eight years and examined contributing factors across ecological systems. Social isolation was measured by the social disconnectedness index. The multidimensional factors included socio-demographic and health conditions, interpersonal relationships, immigration experiences, and neighborhood characteristics. Latent class growth analysis identified four distinct change trajectories, including “Persistent Low”, “Persistent Medium”, “Persistent High”, and “Increasing” isolation. Multinomial logistic regression indicated that older age, being female, lower social support and social strain, longer U.S. residence, and neighborhood physical disorder predicted greater social isolation. Stronger sense of community and social cohesion unexpectedly heightened the likelihood of “Persistent High” isolation. Findings highlight the need for culturally sensitive and multidimensional interventions to address social isolation among older immigrants

Immigration · Interpersonal communication · Latent class model · Logistic regression · Multidimensional scaling · Multinomial logistic regression · Population · Psychological intervention · Social isolation · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Health disparities and outcomes · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving

  • Social and emotional patterns in adulthood

    Laura L Carstensen•Psychology and Aging•1992

  • Social Isolation and Health, with an Emphasis on Underlying Mechanisms

    John T Cacioppo, Louise C Hawkley•Perspectives in biology and…•2003

  • Prevalence of loneliness and social isolation among older adults during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Yingying Su, Wenwang Rao et al.•International Psychogeriatrics•2023

  • An Introduction to Latent Class Growth Analysis and Growth Mixture Modeling

    Open Access•Tony Jung, K A S Wickrama•Social and Personality Psychology…•2008

  • Neighborhood social cohesion and physical disorder in relation to social isolation in older adults

    Open Access•Weidi Qin, Emily J Nicklett et al.•BMC Public Health•2024

  • Factors associated with social isolation in community-dwelling older adults

    Open Access•Reshma Aziz Merchant, Germaine Liu et al.•Quality of Life Research•2020

  • Crime, fear of crime, environment, and mental health and wellbeing

    Open Access•Theo Lorenc, Stephen Clayton et al.•Health & Place•2012

  • Social isolation, loneliness and health in old age

    Open Access•Emilie Courtin, Mel Knapp et al.•Health & Social Care in the…•2017

  • Interventions to reduce social isolation and loneliness among older people

    Open Access•Chelsey Gardiner, Clare Gardiner et al.•Health & Social Care in the…•2018

  • Risk Factors for Social Isolation in Older Korean Americans

    Open Access•Yuri Jang, N S Park et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2015

  • The Expectation and Perceived Receipt of Filial Piety Among Chinese Older Adults in the Greater Chicago Area

    Open Access•Xinqi Dong, Manrui Zhang et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2014

  • Sociodemographic Factors and Neighborhood/Environmental Conditions Associated with Social Isolation Among Black Older Adults

    Open Access•Harry Owen Taylor, Kazumi Tsuchiya et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2022

  • Neighborhood Disorder, Perceived Social Cohesion, and Social Participation Among Older Americans

    Open Access•Kenzie Latham-Mintus, Kenzie Latham et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2016

  • Study Design and Implementation of the Pine Study

    Open Access•Xinqi Dong, Esther Wong et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2014

  • Dual Trajectories of Social Isolation and Dementia in Older Adults

    Open Access•Xiaoling Xiang, Patrick Ho Lam Lai et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2020

  • Social isolation in Asian Americans

    Yuri Jang, Juyoung Park et al.•Ethnicity and Health•2021

  • Immigration Experience and Cognitive Function Trajectories Among Older Chinese Immigrants

    Open Access•Fengyan Tang, Ke Li et al.•The Journals of Gerontology…•2022

  • An Empirical Typology of Social Networks and Its Association With Physical and Mental Health

    N S Park, Yuri Jang et al.•The Journals of Gerontology…•2013

  • Measuring Social Isolation Among Older Adults Using Multiple Indicators From the NSHAP Study

    Erin York Cornwell, L J Waite et al.•The Journals of Gerontology…•2009

  • The Influence of Length of Stay, Linguistic Competence, and Media Exposure in Immigrants' Adaptation

    Open Access•Anna Miglietta, Stefano Tartaglia•Cross-Cultural Research•2008

  • Development of a Short Acculturation Scale for Hispanics

    Open Access•Gerardo Marin, Fabio Sabogal et al.•Hispanic Journal of Behavioral…•1987

  • Experiences of discrimination

    Open Access•Nancy Krieger, Kevin Smith et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2005

Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae