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Imagining is Not Observing

The Role of Simulation Processes Within the Mimicry-Liking Expressway

Bibliographic Data

ID21475797
AuthorsWojciech Kulesza (0000-0001-6882-1516, Uniwersytet SWPS), Nina Chrobot (0000-0002-5344-7506, Uniwersytet SWPS), Dariusz Doliński (0000-0002-4225-4258, Uniwersytet SWPS), Paweł Muniak (0000-0003-3983-147X, Uniwersytet SWPS, corresponding author), Dominika Bińkowska (Uniwersytet SWPS), Tomasz Grzyb (0000-0002-1080-5000, Uniwersytet SWPS), Oliver Genschow (0000-0001-6322-4392, University of Cologne)
Year2022
Volume46
Issue3
Pages233-246
Publication date2022-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Nonverbal Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0191-5886 • E-ISSN: 1573-3653
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s10919-022-00399-1
OpenAlexW4226528267
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited57

Individuals automatically mimic a wide range of different behaviors, and such mimicking behavior has several social benefits. One of the landmark findings in the literature is that being mimicked increases liking for the mimicker. Research in cognitive neuroscience demonstrated that mentally simulating motor actions is neurophysiologically similar to engaging in these actions. Such research would predict that merely imagining being mimicked produces the same results as actually experiencing mimicry. To test this prediction, we conducted two experiments. In Experiment 1, being mimicked increased liking for the mimicker only when mimicry was directly experienced, but not when it was merely imagined. Experiment 2 replicated this finding within a high-powered online sample: merely imagining being mimicked does not produce the same effects as being actually mimicked. Theoretical and practical implications of these experiments are discussed

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Mimicry · Action Observation and Synchronization · Child and Animal Learning Development · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Neuroscience · Psychology · Social Psychology · Ecology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2024 (2)
Highly citedNo

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