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André Bazin's Film Theory

Art, Science, Religion

Bibliographic Data

ID21486487
AuthorsAngela Dalle Vacche (Georgia Institute of Technology, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume31
Issue1
Pages191-207
Publication date2020-12-20
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArtium Quaestiones (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0239-202X • E-ISSN: 2719-4558
PublisherAdam Mickiewicz University Poznan (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.14746/aq.2020.31.7
OpenAlexW3115077577
LanguageFR
Citations received1

Always keen on the spectators’ freedom of interpretation, André Bazin’s film theory not only asks the famous question “What is cinema?,” but it also explores what is a human. By underlining the importance of personalist ethics, Angela Dalle Vacche is the first film specialist to identify Bazin’s “anti-anthropocentric” ambition of the cinema in favor of a more compassionate society. Influenced by the personalist philosophy of his mentor, Emmanuel Mounier, Bazin argued that the cinema is a mind-machine that interrogates its audiences on how humankind can engage in an egalitarian fashion towards other humans. According to Bazin, cinema’s ethical interrogation places human spirituality or empathy on top of creativity and logic. Notwithstanding Bazin’s emphasis on ethics, his film theory is rich with metaphors from art and science. The French film critic’s metaphorical writing lyrically frames encounters between literary texts and filmmaking styles, while it illuminates the analogy between the élan vital of biology and cinema’s lifelike ontology. A brilliant analyst of many kinds of films from Europe, Asia, and Latin America, ranging from fiction to documentary, from animation to the avant-garde, Bazin felt that the abstractions of editing were as important as the camera’s fluidity of motion. Furthermore, he disliked films based on a thesis or on an a priori stance that would rule out the risks and surprises of life in motion. Neither a mystic nor an animist, Bazin was a dissident Catholic and a cultural activist without membership of a specific political party. Eager to dialogue with all kinds of communities, Bazin always disliked institutionalized religions based on dogmas

Aesthetics · Analogy · Art · Art history · Epistemology · Film director · Film studies · Film theory · Filmmaking · Movie theater · Sociology · Cinema and Media Studies · Italian Fascism and Post-war Society · Philosophy · Visual Culture and Art Theory

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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