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Scaffolding or simplifying

Students’ perception of support in Swedish compulsory school

Bibliographic Data

ID21490512
AuthorsAlli Klapp (0000-0001-8818-0947, University of Gothenburg, corresponding author), Anders Jönsson (0000-0002-8359-3731, Kristianstad University)
Year2021
Volume36
Issue4
Pages1055-1074
Publication date2021-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Psychology of Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0256-2928 • E-ISSN: 1878-5174
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s10212-020-00513-1
OpenAlexW3093284982
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited16

National goals and performance standards were introduced in Sweden during the 1990s as part of a curriculum reform. The intention was to detect shortcomings among students and provide support to those students who did not reach the passing grade in one (or several) subject/s. Despite this reform, approximately one-fourth of the students do not attain a passing grade in all subjects. This study therefore investigates the support provided to low-achieving students in Swedish compulsory school. A questionnaire focusing on support in science studies was distributed to students in grade 9 ( N = 1731), and data was analyzed with confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling. Findings show that low-achieving students perceive that they primarily receive “simplifying support,” which involves the lowering of expectations and limiting of students’ opportunities to learn. “Scaffolding support,” which involves changes to practices and holding the same standards for all students, seems to be mainly provided to boys, regardless of achievement level

Academic achievement · Compulsory education · Confirmatory factor analysis · Curriculum · Educational psychology · Limiting · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Perception · Structural equation modeling · Computer Science · Early Childhood Education and Development · Educational and Psychological Assessments · Engineering · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year1.33
Citation span2023 - 2024 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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