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Verbal abuse of service users by professionals in social services

Qualitative analysis of reported events in Finland

Bibliographic Data

ID21498596
AuthorsTiina Syyrilä (0000-0001-5351-4468, University of Eastern Finland, corresponding author), Mari Vänttinen (0009-0009-0334-2819, University of Eastern Finland), Saija Koskiniemi (0000-0002-2282-9579, University of Eastern Finland), Mia Mäntymaa (0000-0002-9885-5263, Health Care and Rescue Services Division, City of Helsinki Social Services, Helsinki, Finland), Jouko Ranta (0000-0002-1384-1322, Health Care and Rescue Services Division, City of Helsinki Social Services, Helsinki, Finland), Minna Säilä (0000-0003-4222-876X, Health Care and Rescue Services Division, City of Helsinki Social Services, Helsinki, Finland), Aini Pehkonen (0000-0003-1217-3753, Department of Social Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland), Marja Härkänen (0000-0001-8542-8193, University of Eastern Finland)
Year2024
Volume38
Issue3
Pages317-331
Publication date2024-07-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Social Work Practice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0265-0533 • E-ISSN: 1465-3885
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02650533.2024.2376066
OpenAlexW4400891463
LanguageEN
References cited26

The verbal abuse research in social services is limited. This study aimed to describe verbal abuse of service users by professionals in social services. This cross-sectional descriptive study examined statutory reports of threats or risks in implementing social services in one city of Finland, from 2016 to 2020 (n = 1433). The case reports describing the verbal abuse (n = 34) were analysed using inductive content analysis. The perpetrators were registered and unregistered professionals. The types of abuse included inappropriate speaking style, oppression or dominance, and sometimes verbal abuse was accompanied by physical violence or threats of violence. The consequences affected the emotional well-being of service users, the fulfilment of their needs and the delivery of services. Actions implemented as a result of the reports consisted of monitoring, supporting, educating and alerting professionals about verbal abuse and raising awareness about the reporting. The findings suggest proactive training for professionals on behavioural boundaries and whistleblowing

Business · Political science · Qualitative analysis · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Applied Psychology · Healthcare Decision-Making and Restraints · Psychology · Social Psychology · Stalking, Cyberstalking, and Harassment · Workplace Violence and Bullying · Social Work

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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