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The Sisson Documents and their ‘distinguished place’ in the history of disinformation

Bibliographic Data

ID21502189
AuthorsJohn Maxwell Hamilton (Schlumberger (Ireland), corresponding author), Christina Georgacopoulos
Year2021
Volume36
Issue6
Pages881-897
Publication date2021-09-19
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueIntelligence & National Security (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0268-4527 • E-ISSN: 1743-9019
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02684527.2021.1946953
OpenAlexW3180570234
LanguageEN
References cited13

Russian interference in American politics appears today in sophisticated forms thanks to technology, but disinformation is not a new phenomenon. The influence of foreign disinformation on domestic policy has antecedents in the First World War, when the American government distributed fabricated documents supplied by anti-Communist revolutionaries to make false claims about a German-Bolshevik conspiracy. The so-called Sisson Documents strengthened a narrative the Wilson administration created that the Bolsheviks were German stooges who, with German support and direction, took Russia out of the war and promoted unrest in the United States. The Wilson administration sold the German-Bolshevik conspiracy through a pro-war, patriotic American press, whose pages were laced with talk of pervasive German conspiracies

Art · Communism · Disinformation · German · Literature · Media studies · Narrative · Political science · Politics · Social media · Sociology · History · Intelligence, Security, War Strategy · Law · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Populism, Right-Wing Movements

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    W L Bennett, Regina G Lawrence et al.•When the Press Fails•2007

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    Helena M Stone•Soviet Studies•1985

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    Edgar Sisson•The Mississippi Valley Historical…•1932

  • Active measures

    Thomas Rid•Active measures•2020

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    George W Simpson, William Appleman Williams•International Journal Canada s…•1953

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    Open Access•David S Foglesong•Journal of American History•2021

  • The Nature and Consequences of Black Propaganda

    Howard Becker•American Sociological Review•1949

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    George F Kennan•The Journal of Modern History•1956

  • The Bolshevik Revolution Is Over

    Eric Lohr•The Journal of Modern History•2020

  • Alternative Paths

    David W Mcfadden•Alternative paths•1993

  • Donald Trump Is My President

    Open Access•M Bastos, Johan Farkas•Social Media + Society•2019

Highly citedNo

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