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Providing ethics advice in a pandemic, in theory and in practice

A taxonomy of ethics advice

Bibliographic Data

ID21504282
AuthorsJames Wilson (0009-0008-9401-7036, Department of Philosophy University College London London UK, corresponding author), Jack Hume (0009-0006-3511-0148, Department of Philosophy University College London London UK), Cian O’donovan (0000-0003-4467-9687, University College London), Cian O'Donovan (Department of Science and Technology Studies University College London London UK), Melanie Smallman (0000-0002-1248-196X, Department of Science and Technology Studies University College London London UK)
Year2024
Volume38
Issue3
Pages213-222
Publication date2024-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBioethics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0269-9702 • E-ISSN: 1467-8519
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/bioe.13208
PMID37506261
OpenAlexW4385335322
LanguageEN
Citations received4

The pandemic significantly raised the stakes for the translation of bioethics insights into policy. The novelty, range and sheer quantity of the ethical problems that needed to be addressed urgently within public policy were unprecedented and required high‐bandwidth two‐way transfer of insights between academic bioethics and policy. Countries such as the United Kingdom, which do not have a National Ethics Committee, faced particular challenges in how to facilitate this. This paper takes as a case study the brief career of the Ethics Advisory Board (EAB) for the NHS Covid‐19 App, which shows both the difficulty and the political complexity of policy‐relevant bioethics in a pandemic and how this was exacerbated by the transience and informality of the structures through which ethics advice was delivered. It analyses how and why, after EAB's demise, the Westminster government increasingly sought to either take its ethics advice in private or to evade ethical scrutiny of its policies altogether. In reflecting on EAB, and these later ethics advice contexts, the article provides a novel framework for analysing ethics advice within democracies, defining four idealised stances: the pure ethicist, the advocate, the ethics arbiter and the critical friend

Biology · Clinical Ethics · Engineering ethics · Pandemic · Pathology · Computer Science · Engineering · Ethics in medical practice · Medicine · Psychology · Ecology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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