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Exploring Repro‐Timing Harm and Benefit

Bibliographic Data

ID21504373
AuthorsDavide Battisti (0000-0001-6175-9625, Interdepartmental Center for Research Ethics and Integrity National Research Council of Italy (CNR) Rome Italy, corresponding author), Gary David O’Brien (0000-0002-8528-5724, Department of Philosophy and Hong Kong Catastrophic Risk Centre Lingnan University Hong Kong Hong Kong)
Year2026
Volume40
Issue2
Pages201-210
Publication date2026-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBioethics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0269-9702 • E-ISSN: 1467-8519
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/bioe.70040
PMID41144794
OpenAlexW4415618747
LanguageEN
References cited45

It is plausible that time of birth affects one's prospects for wellbeing. Being born during a war or recession might have a negative impact on early life and lifetime wellbeing. In natural reproduction, delaying conception does not result in the same child being born later, but rather a different child altogether; therefore, prospective parents cannot harm/benefit their children by choosing their time of birth. However, we argue that for prospective parents undergoing the IVF process, things are different. Since it is possible to freeze and store embryos indefinitely before implantation, parents can choose their child's time of birth. Because certain birth timings may better support wellbeing, this introduces the possibility of repro‐timing harms and benefits . This paper explores this new concept by outlining its theoretical assumptions and examining the moral reasons prospective parents in IVF might have for delaying implantation in the short, medium, and long term

Do no harm · Harm · Prospective cohort study · Recession · Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations · Reproductive Health and Technologies · Reproductive System and Pregnancy

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